Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41583376›Full record

ArticleEndoscopic ultrasound

Risk stratification system of gastrointestinal stromal tumors under EUS elastography based on artificial intelligence.

Chenxia Zhang, Wei Tan, Xun Li, Xiao Tao, Bing Xiao, Wei Zhou, Honggang Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endoscopic ultrasound. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chenxia ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Wei TanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Xun LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Xiao TaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Bing XiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Wei ZhouDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.
Honggang YuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Hubei Provincial Clinical Research Center for Digestive Disease Minimally Invasive Incision, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University; Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Digestive System Disease, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Objectives: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are tumors with malignant potential, and preoperative risk stratification is critical for clinical management. Endoscopic ultrasound elastography (EUS-E) can assess tissue stiffness and may assist in evaluating the malignant potential of GISTs. However, similar studies have not been conducted, and current elasticity evaluation methods are still highly influenced by operator's subjectivity. An effective and objective tool is needed to aid in the risk stratification of GISTs under EUS-E. Methods: One hundred eighty-nine patients with submucosal tumors (SMTs) who underwent EUS-E from January 2018 to August 2024 were retrospectively collected, of which 110 cases were GISTs. A total of 2625 EUS B-mode images were collected to construct the classification and segmentation model to distinguish GISTs from non-GISTs and to segment the lesion areas of GIST automatically. The elasticity value (EUS-E-AI) of the lesion area was extracted based on the color features of the elastography images. We evaluated the diagnostic performance of this system in distinguishing GISTs from other SMTs, as well as its ability to stratify GISTs based on their malignant potential. Results: The accuracy of the classification model and the Dice coefficient of the segmentation model were 95.8% and 0.967, respectively. The EUS-E-AI value in the low-risk malignancy group (0.268 [IQR, 0.243-0.333]) was significantly higher than that in the high-risk malignancy group (0.186 [IQR, 0.176-0.199], Conclusion: We developed an AI-based system and elasticity indicator for the accurate and objective identification and risk stratification of GISTs using EUS.

Indexed as

Artificial intelligenceEUS elastographyGastrointestinal stromal tumorsRisk stratification

Identifiers

PMID41583376
PMCPMC12829722

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.