Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41583140›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Presenting the Inner Triangle Outer Diamond (ITOD) Framework of Educational Ecosystems and Its Applications to the Integration of Educational Technologies and Innovations.

Joshua Owolabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Joshua OwolabiBiomedical Sciences, Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine, Moultrie, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Educators are leveraging technologies and innovations, including artificial intelligence (AI), to support learners and deliver quality medical education. Many of these initiatives have reportedly yielded positive impacts. There have also been publications and reports highlighting the success of educational technologies (EdTech) and innovations, as well as their potential to not only enhance the outcomes of educational programs but also define the future of medical education and practice. Proponents of EdTech and innovations argue that the significant introduction of EdTech and innovations into programs can enhance learners' experiences, improve programme outcomes, and prepare learners for a future of work and practice expected to be significantly shaped by technologies and innovation. However, it is equally important to address the unintended consequences of poor technology application, particularly when approaches to introducing and deploying EdTech and innovations are not properly grounded in learning theories and pedagogical principles or are improperly integrated into the educational ecosystem. A major issue associated with improper deployment and poor integration of educational technologies and innovations is heterogeneity, in addition to other reported contextual challenges and limitations. This underscores the need to approach the introduction, deployment, and integration of EdTech and innovation from an ecosystem perspective, providing medical educators and other stakeholders with a comprehensive view of what constitutes the ecosystem supporting medical education. Such an approach ensures the optimization of technologies and innovations through systems thinking. The inner triangle outer diamond (ITOD) framework, therefore, represents an approach that is both comprehensive and relatable for medical educators. This model aims to guide the integration of technologies and innovations in a way that aligns with the broader goals of medical education.

Indexed as

aiecosystemedtechframeworkinnovationmedical educationsimulation in medical educationtechnology

Identifiers

PMID41583140
PMCPMC12826611

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.