Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41583032›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Endovascular Thrombectomy Versus Best Medical Management Beyond 24 Hours From Last Known Well in Acute Ischemic Stroke Due to Large Vessel Occlusion.

Permesh Singh Dhillon, Waleed Butt, Tudor G Jovin, Anna Podlasek, Norman McConachie, Robert Lenthall, Sujit Nair, Luqman Malik, Kailash Krishnan, Robert A Dineen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Permesh Singh DhillonInterventional Neuroradiology Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4353-4515
Waleed ButtInterventional Neuroradiology Queen Elizabeth Hospital, University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Trust Birmingham UK.
Tudor G JovinNeurology Cooper University Hospital Camden NJ.
Anna PodlasekTayside Innovation Medtech Ecosystem (TIME) University of Dundee UK.
Norman McConachieInterventional Neuroradiology Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.
Robert LenthallInterventional Neuroradiology Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.
Sujit NairInterventional Neuroradiology Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.
Luqman MalikInterventional Neuroradiology Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.
Kailash KrishnanStroke Medicine Queens Medical Centre, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust Nottingham UK.
Robert A DineenRadiological Sciences, Mental Health & Clinical Neuroscience University of Nottingham Nottingham UK.
Timothy J EnglandStroke, Mental Health and Clinical Neuroscience, School of Medicine University of Nottingham Derby UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The safety and efficacy of endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion presenting beyond 24 hours from last known well (LKW) remains undetermined. Methods: In this single center study, we identified patients with large vessel occlusion who were eligible for EVT based on noncontrast computed tomography (CT)/CT angiography (without CT perfusion or magnetic resonance imaging) using an Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score of ≥5, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale of ≥6, and presenting beyond 24 hours from LKW, between January 2018 and March 2022. During the study period, EVT service limitations meant patients eligible for EVT presenting outside service hours, routinely received best medical management (BMM). Functional and safety outcomes were compared between patients receiving EVT or BMM following multivariable adjustment for age, baseline stroke severity, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score, time from LKW, IV thrombolysis, and clot location. Results: Among 35 patients presenting beyond 24 hours from LKW and eligible for EVT, 19 (54%) were treated with EVT and 16 (46%) with BMM. Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score were similar across both groups (EVT: 7 [6.75-8] versus BMM: 7 [6-8]), but not the baseline National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (EVT: 17 [11-19.5] versus BMM: 20 [9.75-26]). No significant difference was observed between the EVT and BMM groups in the symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (5.3% versus 0%; Conclusion: In routine clinical practice, EVT beyond 24 hours from LKW appears safe and feasible, when performed in patients with acute ischemic stroke who were deemed eligible for EVT by noncontrast CT /CT angiography alone. A large collaborative randomized trial assessing the efficacy of EVT beyond 24 hours is warranted. Our findings provide a basis for the sample size estimate for an adequately powered trial.

Indexed as

ischemiaocclusionstrokethrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID41583032
PMCPMC12778687

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.