Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41582884›Full record

ArticleTransplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society

The Role of Belatacept-Use and Senescence on Infectious and Mortality Complications After Kidney Transplantation.

Hareesh Singam, Abdinoor Abdi, Wyatt Tarter, Ben Langworthy, Adam Bregman, Karam M Obeid

Abstract read
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Article in Transplant infectious disease : an official journal of the Transplantation Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hareesh SingamDepartment of Infectious Disease, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3788-7763
Abdinoor AbdiUniversity of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8329-9842
Wyatt TarterMedtronic, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5178-4481
Ben LangworthyDivision of Biostatistics & Health Data Science, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6735-3853
Adam BregmanDivision of Nephrology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7337-5681
Karam M ObeidDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4131-647X

Funding

National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences of the National Institutes of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStudies evaluating the incidence of infections after belatacept as a substitute for calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) or antimetabolite in kidney transplant (KT) yielded conflicting results. We compared infectious outcomes after belatacept-use to no belatacept-use in KT recipients.

methodsWe included patients with primary KT between January 1, 2018, and December 31, 2022. We compared outcomes between those who received belatacept and those who did not. Cox proportional hazards models were used with belatacept as a time-varying covariate and adjusted for gender, age at transplant, donor type, underlying disease, CMV serostatus, and organ transplant type. Anderson-Gill hazard of the first Cox models was used to examine the recurrence of DNAemia.

resultsOf 401 KT recipients, 25 received belatacept. Belatacept-use had a higher hazard for EBV and CMV first infection (3.71 [95% CI 1.57, 8.72; p = 0.003] and 2.63 [95% CI 1.04, 6.70; p = 0.042], respectively), and for allograft failure (14.5 [95% CI 5.15, 41.0; p < 0.001]) and acute cellular rejection (5.08 [95% CI 2.56, 11.5; p < 0.001]). Each year increase in zage had a higher hazard for first EBV (3.71 [1.01, 1.05]; p = 0.005) and CMV infection (1.02 [1.00, 1.04]; p = 0.019). D+/R- CMV serostatus had a higher hazard for first CMV infection relative to other serostatuses (4.96 [3.14, 7.85]; p < 0.001).

conclusionCareful selection of KT for belatacept-use is recommended in older recipients (≥ 55 years) due to the increased hazard of mortality, CMV, and EBV DNAemia.

Indexed as

AbataceptCytomegalovirus InfectionsGraft RejectionImmunosuppressive AgentsKidney TransplantationPostoperative ComplicationsAdultCytomegalovirusEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsAbataceptImmunosuppressive AgentsbelataceptBKCMVEBVkidney transplant

Identifiers

PMID41582884
PMCPMC13070013

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.