ArticleZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics2026
[Neurodevelopmental outcomes in different types of neonatal stroke].
Article in Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
objectivesTo investigate the long-term neurodevelopmental outcomes of neonates with different types of stroke.
methodsData from 41 neonates diagnosed with stroke at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University between January 2017 and May 2024 were retrospectively reviewed. Stroke types included arterial ischemic stroke (AIS), hemorrhagic stroke (HS), and cerebral sinovenous thrombosis (CSVT). All infants were followed to 2 years of age. Neurodevelopmental outcomes were assessed using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (BSID-III), focusing on motor and cognitive development. Outcomes were compared according to vascular involvement.
resultsOf the 41 neonates, 35(85%) had AIS, 5(12%) had HS, and 1(2%) had CSVT. Among the 35 AIS cases, 16(46%) involved the main trunk of the middle cerebral artery (MCA). The incidences of cerebral palsy (CP) and cognitive developmental delay were significantly higher in the MCA main trunk group than in the non-main-trunk group (
conclusionsAIS is the most common type of neonatal stroke and shows poorer outcomes by 2 years of age. Early identification and early intervention are essential in clinical practice.
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