Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41582601›Full record

Trial reportActa neuropsychiatrica2026

Aspirin and atorvastatin augmentation treatment in patients with major affective disorders and inflammatory dysregulation: a 12-week randomised Placebo-controlled study.

Ya-Mei Bai, Ju-Wei Hsu, Ying-Jay Liou, Mu-Hong Chen

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta neuropsychiatrica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ya-Mei BaiDepartment of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3779-9074
Ju-Wei HsuDepartment of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ying-Jay LiouDepartment of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mu-Hong ChenDepartment of Psychiatry, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-1073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study investigated whether aspirin and atorvastatin provide additional antidepressant effects in patients with major affective disorders and inflammatory dysregulation.

methodsThree 12-week treatment groups, each receiving aspirin (100 mg/day), atorvastatin (10 mg/day), or a placebo, were randomly assigned to 14 patients (seven with major depressive disorder [MDD] and seven with bipolar disorder [BD]), as well as two additional groups of 17 patients (each with nine patients with MDD and eight patients with BD). All patients had Clinical Global Impressions scores ≤3 and met the criteria for inflammatory dysregulation (i.e., C-reactive protein (CRP) level ≥ 1,000 ng/ml or soluble tumour necrosis factor-α receptor 1 (TNF-αR1) level ≥ 800 pg/ml). The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) and Montgomery-Sberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) were used to assess depressive symptoms, and the Global Assessment of Functioning Scale (GAF) was used to assess overall functioning. Baseline and week 12 CRP, TNF-αR1, and soluble IL-2 receptor (sIL-2R) levels were evaluated.

resultsGeneralised estimating equation models demonstrated a reduction in total HDRS (

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsAspirinAtorvastatinBipolar DisorderInflammationMajor Depressive DisorderAdultC-Reactive ProteinDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type ITreatment OutcomeAntidepressive AgentsAspirinAtorvastatinC-Reactive ProteinReceptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Type IAspirinatorvastatinfunctioninflammatory dysregulationmajor affective disorders

Identifiers

PMID41582601
PMCPMC13130254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.