Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41581112›Full record

ArticleArchives of virology2026

Metagenomic screening of the virome of symptomatic tomato plants from La Réunion Island uncovers a complex of viruses including a newly identified whitefly-transmitted polerovirus.

Jean-Michel Lett, Sarah Scussel, Sélim Ben Chéhida, Murielle Hoareau, Denis Filloux, Emmanuel Fernandez, Philippe Roumagnac, Evelyne Parvedy, Elise Quirin, Clarisse Clain and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of virology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jean-Michel LettCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France. jean-michel.lett@cirad.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1585-5338
Sarah ScusselCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France.
Sélim Ben ChéhidaCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France.
Murielle HoareauCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France.
Denis FillouxCIRAD, UMR PHIM, 34398, Montpellier, France.
Emmanuel FernandezCIRAD, UMR PHIM, 34398, Montpellier, France.
Philippe RoumagnacCIRAD, UMR PHIM, 34398, Montpellier, France.
Evelyne ParvedyFDGDON, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Elise QuirinFDGDON, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Clarisse ClainFDGDON, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Janice MinatchyFDGDON, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Estelle RouxFDGDON, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, France.
Pierre-Yves TeycheneyCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France.
Pierre LefeuvreCIRAD, UMR PVBMT, Pôle de Protection des Plantes, F-97410, Saint-Pierre, Ile de La Réunion, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using unbiased high-throughput sequencing for metagenomic screening of viruses in diseased tomato plants, we identified a viral complex that includes viruses previously reported in tomato crops on La Réunion Island as well as a novel polerovirus, tentatively named "tomato necrotic yellowing virus" (ToNYV, proposed species, "Polerovirus ToNYV"). Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis revealed that ToNYV is closely related to two recently described poleroviruses from Africa and the Middle East, one of which is transmitted by the whitefly Bemisia tabaci, a trait uncommon among poleroviruses. Our transmission experiments demonstrated that ToNYV is also transmitted by B. tabaci and is prevalent across major tomato-growing regions of La Réunion. These findings highlight the value of metagenomic virome analysis in diseased plants for identifying novel viruses potentially involved in emerging plant diseases, either individually or as components of viral complexes.

Indexed as

HemipteraLuteoviridaePlant DiseasesSolanum lycopersicumViromeAnimalsGenome, ViralInsect VectorsMetagenomicsPhylogenyReunion

Identifiers

PMID41581112
PMCPMC12832576

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.