Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580878›Full record

ArticleAdvances in simulation (London, England)2026

Competency of novice anesthesia residents in performing trans thoracic echocardiography following a structured problem-based hands-on course using a trans thoracic echocardiography simulator versus video-based training: a randomized controlled assessor-blinded trial.

Bharat Yalla, Manpreet Kaur, Abhishek Nagarajappa, Rashmi Ramachandran, Vimi Rewari, Thilaka Muthiah, Bikash Ranjan Ray, Arshad Ayub

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in simulation (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Bharat YallaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Manpreet KaurDepartment of Anesthesia and Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Milton S Hershey Med Center, Hershey, PA, USA. mkaur@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.
Abhishek NagarajappaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rashmi RamachandranDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Vimi RewariDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Thilaka MuthiahApollo Simulation Centre chennai, Apollo Hospitals and Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Chittoor, India.
Bikash Ranjan RayDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Arshad AyubDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine, and Critical Care,All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTrans-thoracic echocardiography (TTE) improves the diagnostic skills of anesthesia trainees during the perioperative period. We compared performance between two educational intervention, simulation-based hands-on training and video-based training as measured by a novel TTE Competency Score (TCS).

methodsFifty novice anesthesia residents were randomized into an intervention group-I (received simulation-based training) and a control group-C (received video-based training). Both groups underwent evaluations of their knowledge and skills on live volunteers or ICU patients using TCS right after the training and again six months thereafter. An independent sample t-test was employed to compare TCS between the groups, while a paired t-test was used to assess intragroup TCS at the baseline, after training, and six months post-training.

resultsThe two groups had no significant difference in the pre-test assessment scores. Immediately following the training session, Group I exhibited a significantly higher TCS compared to Group C (25.2 ± 2.7 and 22.4 ± 2.5, p = 0.01). Compared to the I-group, the C-group made more attempts to achieve competence. Group I exhibited higher confidence levels both immediately and six months later. After a six-month follow-up, the TCS scores in both groups were lower than the scores recorded immediately.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that a structured, problem-based simulator course improved immediate TCS and 6-month confidence compared with video-based training. However, a decline in TCS in both groups over time highlights the need for periodic refreshers within six months to improve retention.

trial registrationCTRI [CTRI/2021/07/034684].

Indexed as

AnesthesiaSimulationTrans thoracic echocardiographyTTE competency score

Identifiers

PMID41580878
PMCPMC12911289

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