Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580842›Full record

SynthesisBMC health services research2026

Health system barriers and facilitators influencing the uptake of cervical cancer screening among women in sub-Saharan Africa: systematic review and meta-synthesis.

Silas Selorm Daniels-Donkor, Louise Marryat

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Silas Selorm Daniels-DonkorSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK.
Louise MarryatSchool of Health Sciences, University of Dundee, Scotland, UK. lmarryat001@dundee.ac.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer ranks among the most frequent cancers and is the fourth leading cause of death among women globally. In Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), it is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality for women. Although there are primary and secondary preventative interventions available, they are not widely used. This systematic review and meta-synthesis aimed to identify health system barriers and facilitators that influence the uptake of cervical cancer screening among women in SSA.

methodsA comprehensive search was conducted across four electronic databases to identify English-language papers that highlighted health system barriers and facilitators that impact women in SS. As uptake of cervical cancer screening. Health system barriers and facilitators were extracted and categorized using the World Health Organization’s (WHO) Health Systems Framework: service delivery, health workforce, health information, medical products and technologies, financing, and leadership/governance. The review was carried out following the methodology for systematic reviews and reported using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines.

resultsSeven qualitative studies were included in this review. The five categories under which these elements of the health system were categorized were the delivery of health services, the health workforce, health system financing, the health information system, and necessary medications and technology. The most frequent barriers preventing women from getting screened for cervical cancer were those related to the health workforce (lack of appropriate personnel trained in cervical cancer screening), and the health service delivery (lack of screening services in health facilities and long travel distance to screening centres) while the health information system (information from healthcare providers on screening) was identified as a key facilitator for cervical cancer screening.

conclusionThis review concluded that key health system barriers, such as a lack of properly trained personnel in cervical cancer screening, screening centers, qualified health professionals, and a high cost of consultation, hindered women from accessing screening for cervical cancer in SSA. Resolving these highlighted health system limitations should be the primary focus of strategies to increase cervical screening adoption and usage in SSA. Our review found limited qualitative attention to the treatment and follow-up pathway; strengthening screening programs must include investments in referral systems, diagnostic capacity, and affordable treatment services.

Indexed as

Delivery of Health CareEarly Detection of CancerHealth Services AccessibilityPatient Acceptance of Health CareUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHumansSub-Saharan African PeopleBarriersCervical cancerCervical cancer screeningFacilitatorsHealth systemSub-saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID41580842
PMCPMC12911285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.