Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580676›Full record

Trial reportBMC psychiatry2026

Frequency and correlates of suicidality in a sample of traumatized treatment-seeking refugees.

Mirjam Sophie Rueger, Kai Jannik Nehler, Franziska Lechner-Meichsner, Thomas Ehring, Mia Maria Günak, Nexhmedin Morina, Sascha Kuck, Ricarda Mewes, Julia Giesebrecht, Cornelia Weise and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mirjam Sophie RuegerDepartment of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Varrentrappstr. 40-42, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany. rueger@psych.uni-frankfurt.de.ORCID 0000-0003-2461-3357
Kai Jannik NehlerDepartment of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Varrentrappstr. 40-42, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany.
Franziska Lechner-MeichsnerDepartment of Psychology, University of Wuppertal, Klotzbahn 3, 42105, Wuppertal, Germany.
Thomas EhringDepartment of Psychology, LMU Munich, Leopoldstr. 13, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Mia Maria GünakDepartment of Psychology, LMU Munich, Leopoldstr. 13, 80802, Munich, Germany.
Nexhmedin MorinaInstitute of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Sascha KuckInstitute of Psychology, University of Münster, Münster, Germany.
Ricarda MewesInstitute of Psychology, University Klagenfurt, Universitätsstraße 65-67, Klagenfurt a.W, 9020, Austria.
Julia GiesebrechtDepartment of Psychology, Philipps-University of Marburg, Gutenbergstr. 18, Marburg, 35037, Germany.
Cornelia WeiseDepartment of Psychology, Clinical Psychology and Behavioral Health Technology, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Nägelsbachstr. 49b, 91052, Erlangen, Germany.
Regina SteilDepartment of Psychology, Goethe University Frankfurt, Varrentrappstr. 40-42, 60486, Frankfurt, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRefugees are at heightened risk for suicidality due to trauma exposure, elevated prevalence of mental disorders, and postmigration stressors. Therefore, it is important to study Suicidal Behavior Disorder (SBD), included in DSM-5 for research purposes, as well as correlates of suicidality in this population.

methodsIn a sample of N = 103 treatment-seeking refugees, SBD frequency was assessed using a clinical interview. Associations between suicidality (presence and severity) and potential correlates - gender, age, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Disturbances in Self-Organization (DSO), depression, insecure asylum status, flight duration, postmigration living difficulties (PMLD) and religiosity - were examined via univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsFifteen patients (14.66%) met criteria for SBD. DSO were associated with the presence of suicidality in univariate and multivariate analyses and with the severity of suicidality in multivariate analyses. Sexual trauma frequency was associated with the presence of suicidality, while PTSD severity and lower religiosity were linked to greater suicidality severity. Depressive symptoms were associated with suicidality only in univariate analyses while an insecure asylum status was associated with suicidality in multivariate analyses only.

conclusionSuicidality should be systematically assessed in treatment-seeking refugees, particularly those with DSO or an insecure asylum status. Brief suicide prevention interventions may be warranted when treatment duration is uncertain, and targeted PTSD treatments should be offered when indicated. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe RCT was pre-registered at the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS 00019876) on 28th of April 2020. The specific research question and analyses of this investigation were not pre-registered separately.

Indexed as

RefugeesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSuicidal IdeationSuicideAdultDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareRisk FactorsYoung AdultCorrelatescPTSDDepressionInsecure asylum statusPTSDSuicidalityTreatment-seeking refugees

Identifiers

PMID41580676
PMCPMC12849724

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.