Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41580620›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Single-stage laparotomy for intracardiac leiomyomatosis without open-heart surgery: a case report.

Shiva Sheibani, Massoud Baghai Wadji, Saeid Hosseini, Hamidreza Pouraliakbar, Mahshid Hesami, Seyedeh Fatemeh Hosseini Jebelli, Kamran Roudini, Alireza Rezvani, Azin Alizadehasl

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Shiva SheibaniSchool of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8459-9759
Massoud Baghai WadjiRajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3370-3928
Saeid HosseiniCardiovascular Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5597-7770
Hamidreza PouraliakbarCardiovascular Imaging Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, 1995614331, Iran.
Mahshid HesamiCardiovascular Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, Iran.
Seyedeh Fatemeh Hosseini JebelliCardio-Oncology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, 1995614331, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-7957-8869
Kamran RoudiniDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hematology and Medical Oncology Ward, Cancer Research Center, Cancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Alireza RezvaniHematology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Azin AlizadehaslCardio-Oncology Research Center, Rajaie Cardiovascular Institute, Tehran, 1995614331, Iran. alizadeasl@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntracardiac leiomyomatosis is a rare leiomyoma that originates from the uterus. It can be easily misdiagnosed because of its nonspecific manifestations. In this case, we aim to emphasize the complete resection of the ICL with a single-stage laparotomy. CASE PRESENTATION: Here, we report a case of a 36-year-old female who presented with dyspnea and a mobile tumor in the right atrium that was detected in transthoracic echocardiography prior to cosmetic surgery. The results of computed tomography (CT) scan, Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), and magnetic resonance venography (MRV) revealed a mass in the IVC extending into the right atrium and pelvic veins. One-stage surgery, along with transesophageal echocardiography monitoring, was performed for the patient, and the tumor was resected entirely without the need for open-heart surgery.

conclusionThis case report suggests that, in selected cases, one-stage surgery through laparotomy for resecting intravenous leiomyomatosis may be a safer and more efficient approach in comparison with the traditional two-stage operation, due to fewer complications. Based on our case, anticoagulant therapy may also be essential to reduce the risk of embolism during this single-stage laparotomy. Further studies are needed to validate the efficacy and safety of this approach.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeart NeoplasmsLaparotomyLeiomyomatosisUterine NeoplasmsVena Cava, InferiorAdultEchocardiography, TransesophagealFemaleHumansTreatment OutcomeCase reportIntracardiac leiomyomatosisOne-stage surgeryThrombosisTumor

Identifiers

PMID41580620
PMCPMC12910863

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.