Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41579266›Full record

ArticleDiscover oncology2026

A case of invasive lobular breast cancer mimicking occult gastric metastasis and atypical paraneoplastic syndrome eight years postoperatively.

Jingyu Chen, Qi Bo, Wanting Fang, Xuning Wang, Xinyu Wang, Cheng Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jingyu Chen *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Qi Bo *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Wanting FangDepartment of Pathology, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Xuning WangDepartment of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China.
Xinyu Wang *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China. wxy7713@163.com.
Cheng Zhang *Department of General Surgery, General Hospital of Northern Theater Command, No. 83, Wenhua Road, Shenhe District, Shenyang, 110016, China. zhangcheng1092@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroudBreast cancer is the most common malignant tumor in women, and postoperative recurrence and metastasis significantly impact prognosis. Occult gastric metastasis with a long latency after breast cancer surgery is extremely rare. We report a case of occult gastric metastasis occurring 8 years after breast cancer surgery, emphasizing the importance of monitoring for such conditions postoperatively. A 57-year-old woman underwent a modified radical mastectomy for left breast cancer 8 years ago. Postoperative pathology confirmed invasive lobular carcinoma, followed by six cycles of chemotherapy and 8 years of endocrine therapy. She previously maintained good health but developed nausea, belching, and reduced appetite 5 months prior without obvious cause. PET/MRI revealed no significant gastric wall thickening, enhancement, or abnormal metabolism. Gastroscopy showed multiple nodular protrusions in the stomach and chronic superficial gastritis. Biopsies from multiple gastric sites indicated (gastric body) signet-ring cell carcinoma. Detailed gastroscopy revealed scattered irregular nodules and discolored lesions in the gastric fundus and body, making surgical resection margins difficult to define. Considering her history and pathology, laparoscopic radical total gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y esophagojejunostomy was performed. Gross examination of the specimen revealed multiple shallow mucosal ulcers. Immunohistochemistry demonstrated strong positivity for GATA-3, confirming metastatic carcinoma of breast origin.One year following the surgical treatment for gastric metastatic tumor, the patient developed unexplained weakness and numbness in both lower extremities, rendering them unable to ambulate.Based on the comprehensive clinical assessment, atypical paraneoplastic neurological syndrome secondary to malignant tumors was highly suspected.Due to financial constraints, the patient and their family declined intravenous immunoglobulin therapy. As of April 2025, the patient has not received any specific treatment. CONCULSION: This case highlights that occult gastric metastasis with a prolonged latency after breast cancer surgery may evade detection during routine follow-up. It aims to raise clinical awareness and provide reference for future practice.

Indexed as

Atypical paraneoplastic neurological syndromeBreast cancerCase reportLong latencyOccult gastric metastases

Identifiers

PMID41579266
PMCPMC12913866

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.