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ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Lesion characteristics after pulsed-field ablation in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and a left common ostium (PFALCO RE-MAP STUDY).

Daniel Mol, Erik A Stel, Wouter R Berger, Irene E Hof, Muchtiar Khan, Gideon Mairuhu, Gijsbert S de Ruiter, Bob G F Springorum, Jonas S S G de Jong

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Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Incremental value of electroanatomical mapping during pentaspline pulsed field pulmonary vein isolation: the MAP-PFA pilot randomized trial.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daniel MolDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Erik A StelDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Wouter R BergerSt Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands.
Irene E HofDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Muchtiar KhanDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Gideon MairuhuDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Gijsbert S de RuiterDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Bob G F SpringorumDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands.
Jonas S S G de JongDepartment of Cardiology, OLVG, Oosterpark 9, Amsterdam, 1091 AC , the Netherlands. j.s.s.g.dejong@olvg.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0746-4903

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately one-fifth of patients undergoing pulmonary vein isolation have a left common ostium (LCO). These patients tend to have worse arrhythmia-free survival when treated with a single-shot device, which may be related to lesion location and ablation thermodynamics. PURPOSE: This study evaluates lesion characteristics around the LCO in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) patients treated with a pentaspline pulsed-field ablation (PFA) modality.

methodsTwenty-two patients underwent PFA. Directly after the PFA applications, an electro-anatomical map (EAM) was created using the PFA catheter. After the procedure, three experienced operators were asked to draw a fictional ideal ablation line in the EAM encompassing the LCO. Outcome measurements were operators' satisfaction with the lesion characteristics and the distance from the lesion to the fictional ablation line.

resultsThe median age was 61 years [56-73] and the median CHA

conclusionsThe LCO lesion location after PFA in paroxysmal AF patients varies widely compared to the ideal ablation line. According to three experienced operators, unintended ablation and/or electrical activity were present in a substantial group of patients.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationCatheter AblationPulmonary VeinsAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeAtrial fibrillationElectro-anatomical mappingLeft common ostiumPulmonary vein isolationPulsed field ablation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.