Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41579168›Full record

ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2026

Abaloparatide-Zoledronate combination protects against 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide-induced postmenopausal osteoporosis in mice: an osteoanabolic-antiresorptive approach.

Tabasum Ara, Zeenat Iqbal, Shreshta Jain, Aadil Ahmad Sheikh, Divya Vohora

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tabasum AraNeurobehavioral Pharmacology Laboratory and Bone Research Facility, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Zeenat IqbalDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Shreshta JainNeurobehavioral Pharmacology Laboratory and Bone Research Facility, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Aadil Ahmad SheikhDepartment of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India.
Divya VohoraNeurobehavioral Pharmacology Laboratory and Bone Research Facility, Department of Pharmacology, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India. dvohra@jamiahamdard.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1852-9191

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abaloparatide, a 34-amino acid synthetic peptide analog of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP), was approved for treating postmenopausal osteoporosis in high-risk individuals or those resistant to existing drugs. This study aimed to investigate the impact of abaloparatide (20 µg/kg/d; s.c.), an osteoanabolic drug with an antiresorptive drug zoledronate (125 µg/kg i.v.) twice weekly for a month against 4-vinylcyclohexene diepoxide (VCD)-induced postmenopausal osteoporosis in mice. Female Swiss albino mice were made ovotoxic by treatment with VCD (160 mg/kg/d) for 15 days to mimic a postmenopausal state, confirmed by primordial follicle destruction in histopathological assessment. Microarchitectural analysis of distal femoral epiphysis and cortical mid-diaphysis was carried out using micro-computed tomography. Histopathological evaluation of bone, along with bone markers such as N-terminal propeptide of type 1 procollagen (P1NP) levels, C-terminal cross-linking telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX-1), soluble receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand (RANKL), and osteoprotegerin (OPG) were assessed. The VCD-treated mice exhibited bone loss as evidenced through micro CT and histopathology. Treatment with abaloparatide and zoledronate combination for 30 days reversed VCD-induced alterations of BV/TV, BMD, Tb.N, and Tb.Sp, while the individual treatments were only partially effective. Serum analysis indicated reduced bone turnover in VCD-treated mice. The abaloparatide individually and in combination reversed the VCD-induced alterations in P1NP, CTX-1, and RANKL. The combination therapy also lowered the RANKL/OPG ratio. These findings suggest that the combined approach of osteoanabolic and antiresorptive treatment may offer superior protection compared to individual therapies, holding promise for postmenopausal osteoporosis treatment.

Indexed as

Bone Density Conservation AgentsOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinZoledronic AcidAnimalsBone DensityCollagen Type ICyclohexenesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFemurMiceOsteoprotegerinPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProcollagen4-vinyl-1-cyclohexene dioxideabaloparatideBone Density Conservation AgentsCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptideCyclohexenesOsteoprotegerinParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProcollagenprocollagen Type I N-terminal peptideRANK LigandTnfrsf11b protein, mouseTnfsf11 protein, mouseVinyl CompoundsZoledronic Acid4-Vinylcyclohexene diepoxideAbaloparatideOsteoanabolicOsteoporosisZoledronate

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.