Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41578814›Full record

ArticleThe Eurasian journal of medicine2026

Eyelid Laxity, Anthropometric, and Body Composition Parameters: Sex-Based Differences.

Thiago Roberto Correia E Silva, Poliana Coelho Cabral, Alcides Da Silva Diniz, Andressa Maranhão de Arruda, Manoela Fernandes Ferreira, Ana Célia Oliveira Dos Santos

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Article in The Eurasian journal of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thiago Roberto Correia E SilvaHospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares, Recife, Brazil.
Poliana Coelho CabralDepartamento de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Alcides Da Silva DinizDepartamento de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil.
Andressa Maranhão de ArrudaUniversidade de Pernambuco Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife, Brazil.
Manoela Fernandes FerreiraHospital das Clínicas, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares, Recife, Brazil.
Ana Célia Oliveira Dos SantosUniversidade de Pernambuco Faculdade de Ciências Médicas, Recife, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe physiopathology of eyelid aging (dermatochalasis) involves loss of collagen and elastin. However, few studies have assessed the relationship between anthropometric and body composition parameters and eyelid laxity. This study aimed to explore associations and sex differences between dermatochalasis and such parameters.

methodsA case series study of 58 patients with dermatochalasis along with a comparison group of 32 normal patients matched by age (50-65 years) and sex was conducted in the ophthalmic clinic of a university hospital. The measures were body mass index, arm circumference (AC), waist circumference, calf circumference (CC), arm muscle circumference (AMC), skin folds, fat mass, grip strength, and change in weight in the previous 5 years.

resultsMen with a lower CC (P = .042), AC (P = .044), and AMC (P = .023) were more likely to have dermatochalasis. A linear regression model revealed that patients with mild and moderate/severe degrees of dermatochalasis tended to have lower AMC (-2.34 cm, P = .049) and (-2.80 cm, P = .047), respectively. In women, a tendency toward a greater AMC (P = .054) was found in those with dermatochalasis, and gains of 5.66 mm in the suprailiac skinfold (P = .030) and 1.89 cm in the AMC (P = .047) were found in those with mild dermatochalasis.

conclusionAdequate muscle reserve might protect men from eyelid aging, but the same tendency was not confirmed in women. This suggests the use of the diagnosis of dermatochalasis as a proxy variable for the assessment of nutritional disorders in older men.   Cite this article as: Correia e Silva TR, Cabral PC, Diniz AS, Arruda AM, Ferreira MF, Santos ACO. Eyelid laxity, anthropometric, and body composition parameters: sex-based differences. Eurasian J Med. 2026, 58(1), 1084, doi:10.5152/eurasianjmed.2026.251084.

Identifiers

PMID41578814
PMCPMC12884651

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