Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41578278›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2026

The role of stress mindset in burnout and resilience among medical residents: a cross-sectional study.

Domenick Bartoletti, Maram Abuhaidar, Timothy Crawford, Stacy Flowers, Paul J Hershberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Domenick BartolettiBoonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA.
Maram AbuhaidarBoonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA.
Timothy CrawfordBoonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA.
Stacy FlowersBoonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA.
Paul J HershbergerBoonshoft School of Medicine, Wright State University, 3640 Colonel Glenn Highway, Dayton, OH, 45435, USA. paul.hershberger@wright.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-7197

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStress is ubiquitous in the practice of medicine. The way individuals view stress is known to have an impact on stress itself. While stress is widely viewed as negative by many, a number of studies have indicated that viewing stress positively as an experience that can promote growth is associated with better well-being. Our cross-sectional study aimed to examine relationships between stress mindset and burnout, as well as grit and resiliency, in several Wright State University (WSU) residency programs.

methodsA survey was sent to 204 residents in Emergency Medicine, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, and Surgery consisting of the following measures: Stress Mindset Measure (SMM), Grit Scale, Mini ReZ Survey (burnout, stress, and resilience), and adverse childhood events (ACEs).

resultsCompleted surveys were received from 85 residents (41.7% response rate). There was a large inverse correlation between stress mindset and burnout (rs = -0.50, p < 0.0001). An ordinal logistic regression modeled the odds of increasing burnout and found a significant relationship between stress mindset and burnout (odds ratio = 0.779; 95% confidence interval = 0.695–0.866). For a one-unit increase in stress mindset (i.e., viewing stress more positively), the odds of higher levels of burnout decreased by 22.0%. Grit and the number of ACEs were not significantly related to burnout.

conclusionsOur cross-sectional study of WSU residents reveals a significant inverse relationship between stress mindset and burnout, suggesting that viewing stress more positively is associated with lower odds of experiencing burnout. Specifically, a one-unit increase in stress mindset (a more positive view of stress) was associated with a 22% decrease in the odds of higher levels of burnout. Interestingly, grit and the number of adverse childhood experiences were not found to be significantly related to burnout in this cohort. These findings underscore the potential importance of fostering a positive stress mindset as a modifiable factor in mitigating burnout among medical residents. Further longitudinal research is warranted to explore the causal nature of this relationship and to develop targeted interventions aimed at cultivating a more adaptive stress mindset in this high-stress professional population.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalInternship and ResidencyResilience, PsychologicalStress, PsychologicalAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesACEBurnoutGritMedical residentsResilienceStress mindset

Identifiers

PMID41578278
PMCPMC12910848

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.