Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41578254›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2026

What would you do first? A survey of treatment priorities for patients with hip-spine syndrome among spine and hip surgeons.

Carolina Breuning, Xinggui Tian, Jens Goronzy, Klaus-Peter Günther, Uwe Platz, Franziska Beyer, Alexander Carl Disch, Paul F Lachiewicz, Ning Liu, Stuart B Goodman and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Carolina Breuning *ENT Department, Katharinenhospital Stuttgart, Kriegsbergstraße 60, Stuttgart, 70174, Germany.
Xinggui Tian *Center for Orthopaedic, Trauma Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstraße 8, Greifswald, 17475, Germany. tian_xinggui@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3619-3943
Jens GoronzyCenter for Orthopaedic, Trauma Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstraße 8, Greifswald, 17475, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0818-9250
Klaus-Peter GüntherOrthopedic Department, University Hospital Tübingen, Hoppe Seyler-Str. 3, Tübingen, 72076, Germany.
Uwe PlatzSpine Center, Schön Klinik München Harlaching, München, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6990-4740
Franziska BeyerUniversity Center for Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, , TU Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2836-3666
Alexander Carl DischUniversity Center for Orthopaedic, Trauma and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, , TU Dresden, Germany.
Paul F LachiewiczDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, USA.
Ning LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Redwood City, USA.
Stuart B GoodmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Redwood City, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1919-3717
Kirkham B WoodDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, Redwood City, USA.
Stefan ZwingenbergerCenter for Orthopaedic, Trauma Surgery and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Fleischmannstraße 8, Greifswald, 17475, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1831-3035

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeHip-spine syndrome refers to the coexistence of hip and spinal pathologies, complicating diagnosis and surgical decision-making. This study investigated how German hip and spine surgeons prioritize surgical sequence in hip-spine syndrome and compared these patterns with those previously reported among U.S. surgeons.

methodsA cross-sectional survey containing five standardized case scenarios of concurrent hip osteoarthritis and typical degenerative spinal disorders was distributed to members of the German Society for Joint Replacement and the German Spine Society. Respondents included orthopaedic hip surgeons, orthopaedic spine surgeons (OSS), and neurosurgical spine surgeons (NSS). Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and chi-square tests, and qualitative comments were examined using text-mining and thematic synthesis. Findings were compared on a point-by-point basis with the published results of the original U.S. study.

resultsIn general, German surgeons recommended spine-first treatment when neurological deficits such as myelopathy or neurogenic claudication were present, and hip-first treatment in cases without neurological deficits. Preferences differed significantly among specialties, especially between NSS and OSS. Compared with U.S. respondents, German surgeons were more likely to prioritize spine-first procedures in scenarios involving neurogenic claudication. Decision-making was primarily driven by symptom severity, spine-pelvis-hip biomechanics, and perceived procedural risk, rather than by surgeons’ years of experience.

conclusionThe preferred order of surgery for patients with hip-spine syndrome varies with neurological status, surgeon specialty, and geographic context. These results underscore the importance of interdisciplinary communication and individualized, patient-centered strategies when formal treatment guidelines are lacking.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingOrthopedic SurgeonsOsteoarthritis, HipPractice Patterns, Physicians'Spinal DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesSyndromeUnited StatesDecision-makingHip osteoarthritisHip-spine syndromeSpine diseaseSurgical sequenceTreatment strategies

Identifiers

PMID41578254
PMCPMC12849730

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.