Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41577727›Full record

ArticleNPJ science of food2026

Computational-experimental study reveals direct target and bioactives of Ajania fruticulosa against NAFLD via TLR2/NF-κB/PPAR-γ signaling.

Chaoyue Chen, Lisha Ma, Awaguli Dawuti, Xin Feng, Shujie Chen, Xueyan An, Yulan Bai, Tianfeng Zhang, Mamatjan Aydin, Kashif Kashmiri and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ science of food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Chaoyue Chen *Pharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Lisha Ma *Pharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Awaguli Dawuti *Pharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Xin FengPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Shujie ChenPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Xueyan AnPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Yulan BaiPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Tianfeng ZhangPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Mamatjan AydinUyghur Medicines Hospital of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, China.
Kashif KashmiriPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Zhancang MaKey Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Wei ZhangPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Saimijiang YaermaimaitiPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.
Abudumijiti AbuliziPharmacy College of Shihezi University/Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education/Collaborative Innovation Center for Efficient Safflower Production and Resource Utilization of XPCC/Institute for Safflower Industry Research, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China. abulizi@shzu.edu.cn.

Funding

Research Foundation of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Introduction plan of "Tianchi Talents", Natural Science Support Program of Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps grant 2024DA048Shihezi University Research Program for Top-Notch Young Scholars grant BJZK202407the Shihezi University High-Level Talents' Research Initiation Project grant 2022ZK020 and RCZK202445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent metabolic disorder with limited treatment options. This study investigated the therapeutic potential of water extract of Ajania fruticulosa (WEAF) against NAFLD in cellular and animal models. WEAF significantly attenuated obesity, lipid accumulation, liver injury, and inflammation in NAFLD mice. Next, UPLC-MS/MS-based network pharmacology and molecular biology revealed that WEAF alleviated NAFLD by TLR2-mediated MYD88/NF-κB and SREBP1/PPAR-γ pathways, with 3,4-dihydroxyphenylpropionic acid, glycitein, and isorhapontigenin identified as the primary bioactive compounds. Finally, molecular docking, molecular dynamics, drug affinity responsive target stability, and cellular thermal shift assay confirmed that glycitein and isorhapontigenin directly bind to TLR2 to modulate the NF-κB/PPAR-γ signaling, and their anti-NAFLD effects were abolished by TLR2 agonist Pam3CSK4. In conclusion, WEAF and its key active compounds, glycitein and isorhapontigenin, effectively ameliorate obesity-induced NAFLD via the NF-κB/PPAR-γ signaling pathway by targeting TLR2, supporting their potential as therapeutic target and agents for NAFLD.

Identifiers

PMID41577727
PMCPMC12920793

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.