Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41577719›Full record

ArticleScientific data2026

An Extended VIIRS-like Artificial Nighttime Light Data Reconstruction (1986-2024).

Yihe Tian, Kwan Man Cheng, Zhengbo Zhang, Tao Zhang, Junning Feng, Zhehao Ren, Suju Li, Dongmei Yan, Bing Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Yihe Tian *Department of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education, Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory Birds, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Kwan Man Cheng *College of Letters & Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, 53703, USA.
Zhengbo ZhangInstitute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education, Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory Birds, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Junning FengDepartment of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education, Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory Birds, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Zhehao RenChina Association for International Exchange of Personnel, Beijing, 100038, China.
Suju LiNational Disaster Reduction Center of China, Beijing, 100124, China.
Dongmei YanAerospace Information Research Institute, CAS, Beijing, 100094, China.
Bing XuDepartment of Earth System Science, Ministry of Education, Ecological Field Station for East Asian Migratory Birds, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China. bingxu@tsinghua.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial Night-Time Light (NTL) remote sensing is a vital proxy for quantifying the intensity and spatial distribution of human activities. Although the NPP-VIIRS sensor provides high-quality NTL observations, its temporal coverage, which begins in 2012, restricts long-term time-series studies that extend to earlier periods. Current extended VIIRS-like NTL data products suffer from two significant shortcomings: the underestimation of light intensity and the omission of structural details. To overcome these limitations, we present the Extended VIIRS-like Artificial Nighttime Light (EVAL) dataset, a new annual NTL dataset for China spanning from 1986 to 2024. This dataset was generated using a novel two-stage deep learning model designed to address the aforementioned shortcomings. The model first constructs an initial estimate and subsequently refines fine-grained structural details using high-resolution impervious surface data as guidance. Quantitative evaluations demonstrate that EVAL significantly outperforms state-of-the-art products, exhibiting superior temporal consistency and a stronger correlation with socioeconomic indicators.

Identifiers

PMID41577719
PMCPMC12902030

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.