Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41576183›Full record

Trial reportInternational braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology

Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy with and without Mixed Reality - REALITATEM study.

Dorival Manrique Duarte, Pietro Waltrick Brum, Milton Berger, Andrey Kowalski, Brasil Silva, André Kives Berger

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Tubeless Retroperitoneal Robot-assisted Partial Nephrectomy: An Innovative Approach to Treat Early Renal Tumor.International braz j urol : official journal of the Brazilian Society of Urology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dorival Manrique DuarteUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Pietro Waltrick BrumComplexo Hospitalar Santa Casa - Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Milton BergerUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
Andrey KowalskiUniversidade Vale do Taquari - Lajeado, RS, Brasil.
Brasil SilvaUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRS, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.
André Kives BergerHospital Moinhos de Vento, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis randomized clinical trial (RCT) was developed to analyze the efficacy of using Mixed Reality (MIXREAL), the combination of virtual (VR) and augmented realities (AR), in robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN). MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-five patients with renal masses (RM) were allocated to RAPN with or without use of MIXREAL, Realitatem Group (RG) and Control Group (CG), respectively.

resultsAnalyses indicated statistically significant difference in ischemia time favoring RG (p = 0.045), with a mean difference of 3.8 minutes. Classically, the limit widely accepted as suitable for ischemia time is 20-25 minutes, but every 1 minute saved may reduce renal injury. Analyses also indicated statistically significant difference in decision for selective clamping favoring RG (p = 0.013); main renal artery clamping globally exposes the renal parenchyma to ischemia. The percentage of residual parenchyma after surgery is also an important variable to renal function recovery, and this study presented a trend towards the enucleation technique being facilitated in the RG. No difference was detected regarding complication rate. Despite those results, no difference was detected in both short and long-term renal function outcomes. The small sample is an important drawback.

conclusionThis RCT demonstrates the feasibility and safety of MIXREAL in RAPN, as well as its potential to support intraoperative decision-making. It represents the first RCT evaluating MIXREAL in RAPN. Larger studies with longer follow-up are needed to confirm potential functional benefits.

Indexed as

Augmented RealityKidney NeoplasmsNephrectomyRobotic Surgical ProceduresVirtual RealityAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimeReproducibility of ResultsTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAugmented RealityNephrectomyRobotic Surgical Procedures

Identifiers

PMID41576183
PMCPMC13124186

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.