Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41576102›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2026

Incomplete lineage sorting shaped mixed traits during a colobine primate radiation.

Yan-Qing Guo, Yiming Wang, Paul A Garber, Yingchun Li, Ru Zhang, Chi Zhang, Zhipang Huang, Dong-Dong Wu, Bao-Guo Li, Liangwei Cui and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Incomplete lineage sorting shaped mixed traits during a colobine primate radiation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yan-Qing Guo *College of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2143-3777
Yiming Wang *School of Stomatology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2493-0582
Paul A GarberDepartment of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana, IL 61820.ORCID 0000-0003-0053-8356
Yingchun LiGaoligong Mountain Forest Ecosystem Research Station, Kunming Institute of Botany, Kunming 650222, China.
Ru ZhangCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.
Chi ZhangBeijing Genomics Institute, Shenzhen 518083, China.
Zhipang HuangInternational Centre of Biodiversity and Primate Conservation, Dali University, Dali 671003, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7190-9455
Dong-Dong WuKunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650201, China.
Bao-Guo LiCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2506-7597
Liangwei CuiForestry College, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9313-7916
Bei LiSchool of Stomatology, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0876-2248
Xiao-Guang QiCollege of Life Sciences, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2602-4441

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lineages undergoing rapid evolutionary diversification may evolve a set of mixed traits as a result of hybrid speciation, gene flow, or incomplete lineage sorting (ILS). However, how best to quantify these alternative processes impacting phenotypic variation remains unclear. Here, we examined trait evolution in two sister genera of endangered Asian primates,

Indexed as

ColobinaeAnimalsBiological EvolutionGene FlowGenetic SpeciationPhenotypePhylogenyadmixed traitcolobine monkeysevolutionary radiationincomplete lineage sortingspeciation

Identifiers

PMID41576102
PMCPMC12867756

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.