Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575976›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The influence of aspect markers and tense on the action-sentence compatibility effect in Mandarin action sentence comprehension.

Ning Fan, Hongkai Zhu, Zhiwei Cai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ning FanCollege of education, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Hongkai ZhuCollege of education, Hebei University, Baoding, Hebei, China.
Zhiwei CaiCollege of teacher education, Baoding University, Baoding, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6364-264X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Action-sentence Compatibility Effect (ACE) suggests that action sentences comprehension is based on embodied mental simulation. In studies of English, aspect markers and tense has been shown to influence ACE; however, their effects remain unclear in Mandarin. This study utilized Mandarin action sentences with single objects and employed the classic sentence sensibility judgment paradigm to investigate the ACE for concrete and abstract action sentences under different aspect marker (Experiment 1 and 2) or future tense (Experiment 3) conditions across three experiments. The results showed that ACE occurred for both concrete and abstract action sentences in the progressive aspect, perfective aspect, and future tense. Action simulation during sentence comprehension was unaffected by the type of aspect markers and future tense or the concreteness/abstractness of the sentences. These findings suggest that the comprehension of Mandarin action sentences relies on the mental simulation of verbs. Moreover, aspect markers and future tense in Mandarin do not influence the mental simulation process, and Mandarin action sentences comprehension may be centered around the mental simulation of the verb.

Indexed as

ComprehensionLanguageAdultFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41575976
PMCPMC12829798

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.