Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575960›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Biological pretreatment and fermentation of Panicum antidotale biomass for pectinase production by Bacillus vallismortis.

Amal Siraj, Uroosa Ejaz, Masooma Hassan, Mohammed Alorabi, Abdullah K Alanazi, Muhammad Sohail

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In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amal SirajDepartment of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Uroosa EjazDepartment of Biosciences, Faculty of Life Science, SZABIST University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Masooma HassanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mohammed AlorabiDepartment of Biotechnology, College of Sciences, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah K AlanaziDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia.
Muhammad SohailDepartment of Microbiology, University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7208-9441

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Halophytic plants are renewable source of lignocellulosic biomass, however, are underexplored for their utilization as a source of fermentation raw material. Similar to glycophytes, biomass from halophytes contains lignin that is removed to provide access to the fermentable carbohydrates. This study was designed to investigate biomass of a halophytic plant, Panicum antidotale, for pectinase production from a halotolerant strain of Bacillus vallismortis MH 10. Laccase from a fungus, Trametes pubescens MB 89 was employed as a pretreatment agent to remove lignin. The pectin content of P. antidotale biomass was also determined and compared with the pectin extracted from orange peels (OP). The changes in the P. antidotale biomass and pectin were investigated using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning Electron microscope (SEM). The strain MH 10 produced 17.39 IU mL-1 pectinase in the medium containing P. antidotale biomass supplemented with fungal laccase. The data showed that P. antidotale biomass has a meagre quantity of pectin (2.8%) compared to OP (14.9%). Yet the strain MH 10 produced 315 IU g-1 pectinase by fermenting pectin from P. antidotale but only 76.32 IU g-1 pectinase was obtained by using OP as substrate which showed preference of this strain towards halophytic substrate. The analysis further revealed that the strain effectively utilized 94% pectin content of P. antidotale biomass. The FTIR spectra corresponded to the changes in pectin spectrum indicating pectin consumption from P. antidotale biomass. The SEM images confirmed the laccase-mediated porosity and fragility in the biomass. Hence, this study provides a novel utilization of biomass from halophytes as a chemical feedstock.

Indexed as

BacillusBiomassFermentationPanicumPolygalacturonaseLaccaseLigninPectinsSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredLaccaseLigninPectinsPolygalacturonase

Identifiers

PMID41575960
PMCPMC12829774

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.