Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575705›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical oncology2026

Pulmonary metastasectomy from bone and soft tissue sarcomas: defining surgical indications at the time of second pulmonary recurrence.

Daichi Kakibuchi, Satoru Okada, Tatsuo Furuya, Masanori Shimomura, Chiaki Nakazono, Satoshi Teramukai, Ryu Terauchi, Toshiharu Shirai, Kenji Takahashi, Masayoshi Inoue

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Article in International journal of clinical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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10 authors.

Daichi KakibuchiDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-0930-3532
Satoru OkadaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan. s-okada@koto.kpu-m.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2627-3587
Tatsuo FuruyaDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Masanori ShimomuraDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Chiaki NakazonoDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.
Satoshi TeramukaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Ryu TerauchiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Toshiharu ShiraiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Kenji TakahashiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Masayoshi InoueDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, 465 Kajii-cho, Kamigyo-ku, Kyoto, 602-8566, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary metastasectomy (PM) is a treatment for lung metastases of bone and soft tissue sarcomas. However, the criteria for repeat PM after a second pulmonary recurrence remain unclear. We evaluated prognostic significance of the second disease-free interval (DFI-2; from initial PM to second pulmonary recurrence) and defined the criteria for repeat PM.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 60 patients who underwent PM for bone or soft tissue sarcomas (2000-2024), among whom 31 experienced a second pulmonary recurrence. Overall survival (OS) was analyzed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test. Cox proportional hazards models were used to identify independent prognostic factors. OS was compared between patients with DFI-2 < 6 and ≥ 6 months. The DFI-2 cut-off was determined to maximize Harrell's concordance index for OS.

resultsThe median patient age, metastasis number, and metastasis size were 55 years, two, and 1.4 cm. The 5-year OS rate was 41.3%. Multivariable analysis identified DFI-1 < 12 months, ≥ 3 metastases, and incomplete resection as independent adverse factors. Among the 31 patients who developed second pulmonary recurrence, 16 underwent repeat PM, achieving the 5-year OS of 39.5%. Patients with DFI-2 ≥ 6 months had significantly better OS (median, 56.6 vs. 14.4 months, p < 0.001) and were more likely to undergo repeat PM (73.3% vs. 31.3%). All patients with DFI-2 < 6 months who underwent repeat PM experienced recurrence within 6 months.

conclusionsDFI-2 ≥ 6 months predicts a favorable prognosis and may be a practical criterion for selecting candidates for repeat PM in bone and soft tissue sarcomas.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMetastasectomyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSarcomaAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPneumonectomyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesBone and soft tissue sarcomaDisease-free intervalPulmonary metastasectomyRepeat pulmonary metastasectomySurgical indication

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.