Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575538›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2026

Patient-reported outcomes following patellofemoral and total knee replacement: an analysis of the 6-18 months postoperative period from the National Joint Registry.

Martinique Vella-Baldacchino, Alex Bottle, Justin Cobb, Alexander D Liddle

Abstract read
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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Martinique Vella-BaldacchinoMsk Lab - Imperial College London, Department of Surgery & Cancer, Sir Michael Uren Hub, London, UK. martinique.vella-baldacchino13@Imperial.ac.uk.
Alex BottleSchool of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Justin CobbMsk Lab - Imperial College London, Department of Surgery & Cancer, Sir Michael Uren Hub, London, UK.
Alexander D LiddleMsk Lab - Imperial College London, Department of Surgery & Cancer, Sir Michael Uren Hub, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePatellofemoral joint replacements (PFR) and total knee replacements (TKR) are surgical treatment options for patellofemoral joint osteoarthritis. We aimed to compare patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) for these procedures, and revision thresholds for PFR.

methodsData from the National Joint Registry (2009-2021) was linked with the Hospital Episodes Statistics (HES) database. Data was then merged with the PROMs dataset and adjusted using inverse proportional treatment weighting methods. Primary PROMS were Oxford Knee Score (OKS) and EQ5D-3L at the 6-18-month mark with a minimal clinically important difference of 5 for OKS. Secondary outcome measures included threshold to revision, defined as the cut-off score at which an arthroplasty was revised. Differences in patient characteristics between those classed as best and worst outcomes were compared and regression analyses examined the influence of factors such as age, provider type (public or private healthcare), and comorbidities on PROMs with results stratified by sex.

results340,449 matched records were analyzed (1,085 PFR, 339,364 TKR). The median postoperative OKS was 35 (PFR) and 38 (TKR), with a difference of -2.4. Patients with the best PFR outcomes were older (62.0 vs 57.2 years, P = 0.01). The median 6-month EQ5D-3L was 0.77 (PFR) and 0.80 (TKR). PFR had a higher revision hazard ratio (3.4, 95% confidence interval 2.7-4.4, P = 0.01), indicating a lower threshold for revision.

conclusionUp to 18 months, in terms of OKS and EQ5D-3L, there was no significant difference between the 2 procedures. PFR had a lower threshold for revision compared with TKR. Future research should incorporate more objective measures, such as activity level, where objective differences might be identified.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeOsteoarthritis, KneePatellofemoral JointPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodRegistriesReoperation

Identifiers

PMID41575538
PMCPMC12829338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.