Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575280›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of public health2026

Public health quality indicators as a prioritization and leadership tool: a scoping review of their role in health system transformation.

Christos Triantafyllou, Anastasia Ntikoudi, Anastasia Papachristou, Vion Psiakis, Valter R Fonseca, Joao Breda

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christos TriantafyllouWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.
Anastasia NtikoudiWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.
Anastasia PapachristouWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.
Vion PsiakisWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.
Valter R FonsecaWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.
Joao BredaWHO Office on Quality of Care and Patient Safety, Athens, Greece.

Funding

Development and Implementation of a Framework for Quality of CareMinistry of Health of Greece
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public health indicators serve as vital monitoring tools of population's health while assisting policy makers in their leadership role while guiding policy decisions. Standardized indicator development continues to face substantial obstacles regarding their conceptual definition, methodological precision, and national compatibility. The aim of this review was to combine academic and institutional literature to assess the application of quality indicators in public health settings. A scoping review of the existing literature on public health quality indicators was conducted. The search was performed in PubMed, EMBASE, and CINAHL databases. Eleven publications were included, and the extracted data were organized in a structured table. Research findings showed that indicators must retain a balance between usefulness, national context adaptability and standardized frameworks. The ECHI, EUHPID, and PAHO's frameworks established systematic methods to organize indicators and create measurement systems. Subnational programs highlighted that data quality and coverage remained insufficient. Public health indicators serve as essential tools for tracking population health status while assisting in policy decisions. The practical application of indicators depends on their methodological soundness, ethical approach and their practical implementation possibilities. Research demonstrates that public health indicators require continuous investment regarding their technical infrastructure and conceptual frameworks. Future research should include indicator policy impact assessment, framework improvement and real-time public health system assessment.

Indexed as

Health PrioritiesLeadershipPublic HealthQuality Indicators, Health CareHumans

Identifiers

PMID41575280
PMCPMC13129197

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.