Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41575193›Full record

ReviewThe international journal of neuropsychopharmacology2026

The efficacy of nutritional phytochemical compounds in improving cognition.

Alexander Marsh, Darren Quelch, Marion Mackonochie, Momna Hejmadi, Vivien Rolfe

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The international journal of neuropsychopharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alexander MarshSchool of Psychological Science, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1QU, United Kingdom.
Darren QuelchAddictions Research Group, Applied Psychology Research and Innovation Group, University of South Wales, CF37 1DL, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-3669-1352
Marion MackonochieHerbal Research, Pukka Herbs, London SE1 7ND, United Kingdom.
Momna HejmadiDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Bath, Bath BA2 7AY, United Kingdom.
Vivien RolfeIndependent Researcher, Curiosity Research Ltd, Gloucestershire GL11 5NX, United Kingdom.

Funding

Pukka Herbs LimitedSandwell and West Birmingham NHS Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of cognitive disorders is rising, and medications to address cognitive impairments are limited. Phytochemical compounds have had some success in improving cognitive outcomes in preclinical studies. However, the evidence surrounding the implementation of these compounds routinely in (1) improving cognition in healthy individuals or (2) as prophylaxis and treatment against the cognitive sequelae of neurological insult has not been collated. To address this, the evidence base surrounding the impact of phytochemical agents on cognitive function in healthy individuals was reviewed. Web of Science, PubMed, PsycNET, and AYUSH Research Portal were systematically searched for double-blind and single-blind randomized controlled trials assessing the efficacy of Curcuma longa, Bacopa monnieri, Ocimum tenuiflorum, Camellia sinensis, Centella asiatica, Ganoderma lingzhi, and Rosmarinus officinalis on cognitive function. Seven studies met inclusion. These examined the impact of B. monnieri, O. tenuiflorum, or C. sinensis. There was no benefit of B. monnieri or C. sinensis on processing speed, attention, working memory, language, psychomotor function, or overall cognitive performance. O. tenuiflorum improved reaction times on an executive function task. Further, more methodologically robust trials of longer duration are recommended to investigate the efficacy of phytochemical supplementation for cognition.

Indexed as

CognitionPhytochemicalsAnimalsCognitive EnhancementHumansPhytochemicalsattentioncognitionexecutive functionmemoryphytochemical

Identifiers

PMID41575193
PMCPMC12935010

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.