ArticleEndoscopy international open2026
Predictors of non-compliance with post-procedure follow-up after endoscopic stent placement.
Article in Endoscopy international open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background and study aims: Delay or absence of follow-up after luminal or pancreatobiliary stent placement can lead to adverse events. Few studies have investigated patient factors that impact compliance. The aim of this study was to identify patient-related predictors of compliance and non-compliance for luminal or pancreatobiliary stent removal at a single center. Patients and methods: Patients who underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy, endoscopic ultrasound, and/or endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography with temporary stent placement for disease from March 2020 to March 2024 were included. Compliance was defined as stent removal or imaging confirming stent passage within 6 months (plastic stents or any cystgastrostomy stents) or 12 months (metal biliary stents) of the index procedure. Social and demographic risk factors potentially associated with stent removal and non-compliance were analyzed. Results: One hundred fifty-one cases fit the inclusion criteria, of which 118 involved compliant patients (78%) and 33 (22%) involved non-compliant patients. Time to stent removal was 57 ± 43 days in the compliant group and 324 ± 156 days in the non-compliant group ( Conclusions: Patient-specific risk factors for non-compliance of stent removal were identified. Patients with such risk factors may require extra education and communication efforts.
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