Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41573989›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Competency of nurses on safe administration of cytotoxic drugs: Gaps and intervention.

Kirti Bhardwaj, Vinay Kumari, Kirandeep Dhaliwal, Jyoti Sarin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kirti BhardwajMM College of Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Vinay KumariMM College of Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Kirandeep DhaliwalMM Institute of Nursing and Research, MMU Sadopur, Ambala, Haryana, India.
Jyoti SarinMM College of Nursing, Maharishi Markandeshwar (Deemed to be University), Mullana, Ambala, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChemotherapeutic drugs (CDs) have been used for many years in cancer treatment. During preparation, transportation, administration, and disposal of chemotherapy waste and bodily fluids, nurses' health is at risk due to improper handling of CDs. Nurses are usually inexperienced and lack knowledge regarding containment and disposal of spills. MATERIALS AND

methodsA quasi-experimental design was adopted for the study. Data were collected from 117 nurses divided into experimental (n = 59) and comparison (n = 58) group. Intervention was given to experimental group comprising of 1 hour theoretical teaching and 20 minutes duration simulation-aided hands-on sessions on chemotherapy administration.

resultThe study findings showed that the mean post-test competency (44.31 ± 4.39), knowledge (20.69 ± 2.54), skills (15.42 ± 2.09), and clinical decision-making ability (8.19 ± 1.25) scores of nurses in experimental group were higher than the mean-post-test competency (15.17 ± 3.01), knowledge (6.26 ± 2.87), skills (8.34 ± 0.71), and clinical decision-making ability (0.57 ± 0.77) scores in comparison group.

conclusionSimulation-based learning on safe administration of cytotoxic drugs was effective in enhancing the competency of nurses.

Indexed as

Clinical decision-making abilitycompetencycytotoxic drugsknowledgeskills

Identifiers

PMID41573989
PMCPMC12822889

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.