Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41573705›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2025

Effect of the Cervical Lesion Severity on Procedural and Clinical Outcomes after Endovascular Treatment of Acute Tandem Lesions: A Multicenter Study.

Milagros Galecio-Castillo, Mudassir Farooqui, Ameer E Hassan, Mouhammad A Jumaa, Afshin A Divani, Marc Ribo, Michael Abraham, Nils H Petersen, Johanna T Fifi, Waldo R Guerrero and 25 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Milagros Galecio-CastilloDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8107-9632
Mudassir FarooquiDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.
Ameer E HassanDepartment of Neurology Valley Baptist Medical Center / University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Harlingen TX.
Mouhammad A JumaaDepartment of Neurology ProMedica Toledo Hospital Toledo OH.
Afshin A DivaniDepartment of Neurology University of New Mexico Health Science Center Albuquerque NM.
Marc RiboDepartment of Neurology Hospital Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Barcelona Spain.
Michael AbrahamDepartment of Neurology University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City KS.
Nils H PetersenDepartment of Neurology Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT.
Johanna T FifiDepartment of Neurosurgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.
Waldo R GuerreroDepartment of Neurology and Brain Repair University of South Florida Tampa FL.
Amer M MalikDepartment of Neurology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami FL.
Thanh N NguyenDepartment of Neurology Boston Medical Center Boston MA.
Sunil A ShethDepartment of Neurology UT Health McGovern Medical School Houston TX.
Albert J YooTexas Stroke Institute Dallas-Fort Worth TX.
Guillermo LinaresDepartment of Neurology Saint Louis University St. Louis MO.
Nazli JanjuaAsia Pacific Comprehensive Stroke Institute Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center Pomona CA.
Michael DubinskyCooper Medical School of Rowan University Camden NJ.
Darko Quispe-OrozcoDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.
Wondwossen TekleDepartment of Neurology Valley Baptist Medical Center / University of Texas Rio Grande Valley Harlingen TX.
Syed F ZaidiDepartment of Neurology ProMedica Toledo Hospital Toledo OH.
Sara Y SabbaghDepartment of Neurology University of New Mexico Health Science Center Albuquerque NM.
Marta Olive-GadeaDepartment of Neurology Hospital Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Barcelona Spain.
Tiffany BarkleyDepartment of Neurology University of Kansas Medical Center Kansas City KS.
Reade A De LeacyDepartment of Neurosurgery Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.
Mohamad AbdalkaderDepartment of Neurology Boston Medical Center Boston MA.
Sergio Salazar-MarioniDepartment of Neurology UT Health McGovern Medical School Houston TX.
Jazba SoomroTexas Stroke Institute Dallas-Fort Worth TX.
Weston GordonDepartment of Neurology Saint Louis University St. Louis MO.
Charoskhon TurabovaAsia Pacific Comprehensive Stroke Institute Pomona Valley Hospital Medical Center Pomona CA.
Leonardo Cruz-CriolloDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.
Piyush KalakotiDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.
Maxim MokinDepartment of Neurology and Brain Repair University of South Florida Tampa FL.
Dileep R YavagalDepartment of Neurology University of Miami Miller School of Medicine Miami FL.
Tudor G JovinCooper Medical School of Rowan University Camden NJ.
Santiago Ortega-GutierrezDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3408-1297

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Tandem lesions pose unique challenges in the endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke. We aimed to compare the clinical and procedural outcomes of patients with tandem lesions and extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) complete occlusion versus those with moderate to severe stenosis. Methods: This is a subanalysis of a multicenter cohort of patients with acute anterior circulation tandem lesions treated with intracranial mechanical thrombectomy and carotid artery stenting, between January 2015 and December 2020. The patients were categorized into 2 groups: extracranial ICA stenosis >70% to 99% and complete occlusion. Outcomes included successful and excellent recanalization, functional independence, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and puncture-to-recanalization time. Sensitivity analyses were conducted based on varying degrees of stenosis, and we explored interactions with age, Alberta Stroke Program Early CT [Computed Tomography] Score, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, procedural antiplatelets, ICA treatment approach, ICA lesion etiology, Intravenous thrombolysis, and use of a balloon-guide catheter. Results: The study included 323 patients; 166 (51.4%) of whom presented with ICA occlusion and 157 (48.6%) with severe stenosis. Patients with ICA occlusion had significantly higher rates of previous stroke/transient ischemic attack, and antegrade ICA treatment approach. The comparison between both groups in univariable and multivariable analysis revealed no significant differences in the rates of successful and excellent recanalization, functional independence, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and additional outcomes. The median puncture-to-recanalization time was longer in the occlusion group (adjusted coefficient, 1.21 [95% CI 1.01-1.46], Conclusion: In patients with tandem lesions, those with ICA occlusion presented longer puncture-to-recanalization time than patients with cervical stenosis. This observation might be linked to higher rates of an antegrade approach in patients with ICA occlusion.

Indexed as

carotid artery stentingcarotid occlusioncarotid stenosisischemic strokemechanical thrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID41573705
PMCPMC12697657

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.