Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41573598›Full record

ArticleSisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni2025

Immediate Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery Versus Chest Tube Drainage in the First Episode of Primary Spontaneous Pneumothorax: A Comparative Study.

Ugur Temel, Bulent Arslan, Mehmet Oguzhan Ozyurtkan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Immediate Surgery for First Episode PSP: Is It Overtreatment?Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2026
    Article
  2. Author's Reply.Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ugur TemelDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Bulent ArslanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Mehmet Oguzhan OzyurtkanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the outcomes of the patients with primary spontaneous pneumothorax (PSP) treated by immediate video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) and chest tube placement in the first episode. Methods: Fifty patients aged between 18 and 40 years with PSP were grouped regarding the treatment modalities as G1 (patients undergoing chest tube placement, n=25) and G2 (patients undergoing immediate VATS, n=25). VATS procedure consisted of apical blebectomy and partial pleurectomy. Early outcomes (chest tube and hospital duration, and in-hospital complications) and late outcomes (recurrence rate after 10 years) were compared. Results: In G2, the mean duration of surgery was 40.3±14.5 min. No conversion to thoracotomy was required. The rate of complication was insignificantly higher in G1 (p>0.05). Prolonged air leak was significantly common in G1 (p=0.03). In G2, the duration of chest tube and hospital stay were significantly lower (p=0.03 and p=0.05, respectively). After a follow-up of 10 years, a significantly higher recurrence rate was recorded in G1 (p=0.02). Recurrence was insignificantly higher in smokers (p>0.05), and mostly detected in older patients (p=0.03). Conclusion: Immediate VATS in the first episode of PSP is an effective treatment to prevent recurrence in patients with PSP. VATS is safe with a lower rate of morbidity, and lower durations of chest tube and hospital stay compared to chest tube treatment.

Indexed as

Chest tubeoutcomesprimary spontaneous pneumothoraxrecurrencevideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41573598
PMCPMC12821147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.