ArticleFrontiers in immunology2025
Long-term memory in epithelia: transient IFNγ exposure drives stable repression of TFF1 in gastric epithelial cells via epigenetic changes.
Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Immune signaling as a determinant of cellular identity and tissue function.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
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11 authors.
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Abstract
Introduction: Interferon-gamma (IFNγ) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that is transiently produced and typically activates short-lived JAK-STAT1 signaling, yet it can also induce long-term transcriptional changes. During Methods: We exposed gastric epithelial cells to brief IFNγ stimulation and analyzed gene expression, transcription factor involvement, and epigenetic modifications. Chromatin remodeling at the TFF1 locus was assessed through histone modification analyses, and the role of DNA methylation was evaluated using pharmacological inhibitors. Findings were validated in primary gastric mucosoids exposed to inflammatory mediators released by Results: Transient IFNγ exposure caused stable repression of TFF1, a gastric tumor suppressor frequently lost in Discussion: Overall, our findings show that transient inflammatory signals cause durable gene silencing through epigenetic remodeling, revealing how chronic inflammation can reprogram epithelial cells and promote cancer, while suggesting strategies to reverse these effects.
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