Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41573360›Full record

ReviewDigital health

Profiling digital technologies used to support the tuberculosis care cascade and their implementation across high burden countries: A systematic scoping review.

Laura Jane Brubacher, Charity Oga-Omenka, Bridget Beggs, Monica Bustos, Petra Heitkamp, Plinio P Morita, Warren Dodd

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Digital health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Laura Jane BrubacherSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Charity Oga-OmenkaSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0779-570X
Bridget BeggsSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Monica BustosSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Petra HeitkampTB PPM Learning Network, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-2271
Plinio P MoritaSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.
Warren DoddSchool of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0774-7644

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Digital technologies, such as mHealth interventions and integrated data management tools, are increasingly being developed and implemented to support patients and health care providers in low-resource, high tuberculosis (TB)-burden countries in initiating and proceeding through the TB care cascade (e.g., screening, testing, diagnosis, treatment). Yet, given the proliferation of these tools, there exists a need to synthesize what technologies are being used and where, as well as build a comprehensive understanding of their respective functionality and implementation considerations. The objectives of this systematic scoping review were: (1) to systematically identify literature on digital technologies for supporting the TB cascade in high TB-burden countries; and (2) to describe the facilitators and barriers to technology implementation. Four databases were systematically searched for published literature using a search hedge of terms related to TB, technology, and implementation. Two independent reviewers conducted screening of retrieved literature, data extraction, and data analysis. Eighteen digital technologies were identified, with 10 classified as backbone technologies and eight as add-in technologies. Three key implementation domains were identified: (1) Interoperability and Integration, (2) Digital Infrastructure, and (3) User Experience. Backbone technologies showed higher integration rates with National TB Programs and were more likely to be sustainably implemented. Key barriers to technology implementation included connectivity issues, inadequate user training, and complex multistakeholder integration processes. Included sources described how implementation success was influenced by the interplay between systems-level, technology-level, and user-level factors. Future research should prioritize implementation science approaches to facilitate technology adoption and use to support the TB care cascade.

Indexed as

care cascadedigital infrastructureimplementationmHealthtechnologyTuberculosisuser experience

Identifiers

PMID41573360
PMCPMC12819991

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.