Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41572548›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of surgery (London, England)2026

LINC00476 cooperates with ARIH2 and suppresses pancreatic cancer progression by inducing VIM ubiquitination.

Qian Yan, Yubin Chen, Zhenchong Li, Shiye Ruan, Zhongyan Zhang, Jinwei Cui, Hexian Shi, Jike Fang, Hailiang Wang, Jiayu Yang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of surgery (London, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qian YanDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4575-8224
Yubin ChenDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhenchong LiDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shiye RuanDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhongyan ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jinwei CuiDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hexian ShiDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jike FangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hailiang WangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiayu YangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Shanzhou HuangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Chuanzhao ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Baohua HouDepartment of General Surgery, Heyuan People's Hospital, Heyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the deadliest solid malignancies, with the majority of cases typically diagnosed at an advanced, inoperable stage. Dysregulated long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a significant role in the progression of PDAC; however, the underlying mechanisms, especially the interactions between lncRNAs and protein modifications, remain poorly understood.

methodWe initially screened for potential markers among pancreatic cancer-associated lncRNAs using public databases. The involvement of LINC00476 in PDAC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion was confirmed through both in vivo and in vitro experiments. To dissect the molecular mechanisms underlying LINC00476-mediated regulation of PDAC progression and metastasis, we utilized RNA pull-down assays, RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays, Co-immunoprecipitation (Co-IP) assays, and rescue experiments.

resultOur findings identify LINC00476 as a novel lncRNA that is generally downregulated in PDAC tissues and correlates with more unfavorable clinicopathological features and poorer patient outcomes. Functionally, LINC00476 suppressed PDAC cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and inhibited lung metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, LINC00476 directly bound vimentin (VIM) and recruited the E3 ubiquitin ligase Ariadne homolog 2 (ARIH2), promoting K29-linked polyubiquitination of VIM at Lys373 residue and subsequent proteasomal degradation. In a patient-derived xenograft (PDX) model, overexpression of ARIH2 led to a significant reduction in VIM protein levels and tumor growth (P < 0.05).

conclusionOur data suggest that LINC00476 enhances VIM ubiquitination and degradation by recruiting ARIH2, highlighting the role of LINC00476 in PDAC progression and indicating that the overexpression of LINC00476 or ARIH2 may serve as a promising therapeutic strategy for PDAC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVimentinAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiceUbiquitinationRNA, Long NoncodingUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVimentinVIM protein, humanARIH2LINC00476pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC)ubiquitination (Ub)vimentin (VIM)

Identifiers

PMID41572548
PMCPMC12825814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.