Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41572339›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2026

Senescence-induced endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition accelerates the subretinal fibrosis in neovascualr age-related macular degeneration.

Yinhao Wang, Huiling Ma, Jiayun Ge, Kuangqi Chen, Kai Chen, Hui Ye, Xinlei Pan, Xinglin Wang, Jianhua Xia, Jianqin Shen and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Cellular crosstalk between endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells via the BACH1/COL3A1 axis promotes vascular calcification in chronic kidney disease.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yinhao Wang *Department of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0416-9378
Huiling Ma *Department of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Jiayun Ge *Department of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Kuangqi ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Kai ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hui YeDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Xinlei PanDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Xinglin WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Jianhua XiaDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Jianqin ShenDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Tiantian ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China.
Hongguang CuiDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China. 1189002@zju.edu.cn.
Yan ShengDepartment of Ophthalmology, First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, China. yansheng326@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0004-6278-1268

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82401265Postdoctoral Innovation Project of Shandong Province SDCX-ZG-202503121
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubretinal fibrosis remains the severe vision loss in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD), yet effective treatments are still deficient. Cellular senescence and endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT) have been implicated in nAMD pathogenesis.

methodsWe analyzed single-cell RNA sequencing data to investigate the role of senescent choriocapillary endothelial cells (CapECs) in subretinal fibrosis. In vitro assays were performed to validate the link between senescence and EndMT. We utilized Brown-Norway rats and INK-ATTAC mice with laser-induced subretinal fibrosis to evaluate the therapeutic effects of senolytic treatment (dasatinib plus quercetin, D + Q) or selective clearance of p16

resultsOur results revealed that CapECs in nAMD exhibited elevated SenMayo gene set variation analysis (GSVA) scores, and upregulated differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were enriched in senescence and mesenchymal transition pathways. A higher proportion of senescence-like CapECs (17.68%) was observed in nAMD, which also showed increased mesenchymal scores and TGFB1 expression. Senescent endothelial cells in laser-induced fibrotic models and bleomycin/doxorubicin-treated human umbilical vein endothelial cells underwent enhanced EndMT. Early intervention with D + Q or removal of p16

conclusionsThe accumulation of senescent endothelial cells promotes subretinal fibrosis via EndMT in nAMD. Targeting these cells represents a promising therapeutic strategy for mitigating fibrosis-associated vision loss.

Indexed as

Cellular SenescenceEndothelial-Mesenchymal TransitionMacular DegenerationRetinaAgingAnimalsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Endothelial CellsFibrosisGene Expression RegulationHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRatsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Celluar senescenceEndothelial-to-mesenchymal transitionNeovascular age-related macular degenerationSubretinal fibrosis

Identifiers

PMID41572339
PMCPMC12911098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.