Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41572189›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2026

The effect of multiple sclerosis on functional status and sexual quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis.

Burcu Küçükkaya, Meltem Kaydırak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Burcu KüçükkayaEskişehir Osmangazi University, Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing Department, Division of Gynecology and Obstetrics Nursing, Bartın, Turkey. burcukucukkaya1992@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3421-9794
Meltem KaydırakIstanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Florence Nightingale Nursing Faculty, Department of Women's Health and Diseases Nursing, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6877-0269

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is limited data evaluating functional status and quality of sexual life in multiple sclerosis (MS), and there is no data showing the relationship between the two variables. This study aims to investigate the relationship between MS, functional status, and sexual quality of life in female patients with multiple sclerosis.

methodsThis descriptive correlational study was conducted between September 2023 and February 2024 with 236 female patients with MS using the online Google survey tool and snowballing method. Data were collected using the Information Form, Functional Ambulation Classification (FAC), Krutzke Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS), Multiple Sclerosis Impact Scale (TR-MSIS-29) and Multiple Sclerosis Intimacy and Sexuality Questionnaire-15 (MSISQ-15). In this article, the functional status and sexual quality of life of women with MS will be determined.

resultsRegarding assessment scores, TR-MSIS-29 total mean score was 89.78 ± 34.62, while MSISQ-15 total mean score was 55.68 ± 13.86. Additionally, FAC mean score was 3.49 ± 1.91, and EDSS mean score was 2.80 ± 2.30. Significant positive correlations were observed between TR-MSIS-29 total score, MSISQ-15 total and sub-dimensions scores, and EDSS total score. There was a strong, statistically significant negative relationship between these scales and FAC, and after the Bonferroni correction, all correlations remained statistically significant (p_adj < 0.0024).

conclusionAs the functional ambulation level of women with MS increases, the MS impact level is positively affected, intimacy and sexuality status increases positively, and disability status decreases. Gynecology nurses will guide female patients with MS in their disease management by evaluating their sexual life as well as their physical process and providing education and counseling regarding sexual life.

Indexed as

Functional StatusMultiple SclerosisQuality of LifeSexual BehaviorSexualityAdultDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesFunctional statusImpactMultiple sclerosisSexual quality of lifeWomen

Identifiers

PMID41572189
PMCPMC12910971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.