Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41571825›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Increased cervical spinal cord signal intensity corresponds to specific cerebellar and cerebral functional changes in degenerative cervical myelopathy patients.

Liang Li, Zhongzheng Sun, Yong Wang, Xuepeng Liu

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Liang Li *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, 255036, Shandong, China.
Zhongzheng Sun *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, PKUCare Luzhong Hospital, Zibo, 255400, Shandong, China.
Yong Wang *Department of radiology, PKUCare Luzhong Hospital, Zibo, 255400, Shandong, China.
Xuepeng LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Jinan Third People's Hospital, Jinan, 250132, Shandong, China. liuxuepengjn123@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased signal intensity (ISI) on T2-weighted cervical MR is common in patients with degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). However, the subtype-specific brain mechanisms for different ISI types remain unclear. The current study aimed to investigate the subtype-specific brain mechanisms associated with different types of ISI and their impact on the prognosis of DCM patients. ISI types were identified according to axial images for cervical compressive myelopathy (CCM) (Ax-CCM system). 54 CSM patients and 50 healthy controls were analyzed using resting-state fMRI data to derive the voxel-wise amplitude of low frequency fluctuation (ALFF). We conducted one-way ANOVA to compare the discrepancy in ALFF among patients of DCM with type 2 ISI and patients with other types of ISI and normal controls (NCs). The clusters surviving ANOVA were entered into pairwise two-sample t tests to disclose the pairwise ALFF differences among three groups. Pearson correlation coefficients were computed separately for each patient group in brain regions that exhibited significant between-group differences. In addition, we tested the utility of ALFF within brain regions identified by ANOVA for predicting preoperative symptom severity and prognosis of DCM via support vector regression (SVR). DCM patients with type 2 ISI identified by the axial images for cervical compressive myelopathy system (Ax-CCM) exhibited significantly lower ALFF within the right posterior cerebellum, which positively correlated with the prognosis in patients. Additionally, DCM patients with other types of ISI showed significantly lower ALFF within the left precentral gyrus. Moreover, the addition of functional imaging metrics to the set improved the SVR model's prediction accuracy for predicting symptom severity and prognosis in DCM patients. DCM patients can display distinct functional alterations in cerebral/cerebellar regions, which correspond to specific structural lesions in the spinal cord, as indicated by ISI subtypes. Including these functional alterations in the prognostic prediction model of DCM patients undergoing decompression surgery can be valuable in predicting their prognosis.

Indexed as

CerebellumCervical CordCervical VertebraeSpinal Cord CompressionSpinal Cord DiseasesAgedFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisAmplitude of low-frequency fluctuationDegenerative cervical myelopathyFunctional magnetic resonance imagingIncreased signal intensityMachine learning

Identifiers

PMID41571825
PMCPMC12902090

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.