Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41571590›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

From Policy to Practice: How Site Visits Support Effective Implementation of Extreme Risk Protection Orders.

Spencer Cantrell, Rachel Jacoby, Tierra Lemon, Eric Rinehart, Elizabeth Leahy, Lisa Geller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Reflections on the First Decade of ERPO Laws: History, Lessons Learned, and Thoughts for the Future.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Spencer CantrellJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-0132-6023
Rachel JacobyLake County State's Attorney's Office, Gun Violence Prevention Initiative, Waukegan, IL, USA.
Tierra LemonLake County State's Attorney's Office, Waukegan, IL, USA.
Eric RinehartLake County State's Attorney's Office, Waukegan, IL, USA.
Elizabeth LeahyIllinois State Police, Springfield, IL, USA.
Lisa GellerJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0833-8834

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extreme risk protection orders (ERPOs) are law in 22 states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. ERPOs are an evidence-informed policy that allows for temporary removal of firearms when a judicial officer finds that individuals are at risk of harm to themselves and/or others. Illinois passed its ERPO law, called a firearm restraining order (FRO), in 2018. Additional implementation support is necessary for the law to be utilized. This paper discusses the process for planning an implementation site visit and the lessons learned from the site visit. Site visits serve as a valuable implementation tool to build connections, highlight opportunities for improvement in implementation, and coordinate effective policies to save lives. The site visit in Lake County, Illinois serves as an example of a successful site visit to further FRO implementation. ERPO site visits are dynamic meetings where best practices are shared, conversations with key implementers are facilitated, and challenges to ERPO implementation can be highlighted and overcome. Following the site visit to Lake County, Illinois, several lessons were learned: the importance of their Firearm Risk Reduction Coordinator, the challenge and need for standardized data collection, ongoing education and training needs, and the importance of partnership and connectivity. Following the site visit, Lake County, Illinois saw an increase in ERPO cases. Site visits are a useful tool to implement ERPO laws around the country. By bringing people together, ERPO implementers can coordinate services, highlight opportunities to improve implementation, and ensure coordination on firearm relinquishment.

Indexed as

FirearmsHumansIllinoisUnited Statesextreme risk protection ordergun violencehealth policyimplementationpublic healthred flag lawsite visitviolence prevention

Identifiers

PMID41571590
PMCPMC12833186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.