Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41570182›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2025

Persistence of Symptoms among Commercially Insured Patients with Coccidioidomycosis, United States, 2017-2023.

Ian Hennessee, Samantha L Williams, Kaitlin Benedict, Dallas J Smith, George R Thompson, Mitsuru Toda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ian Hennessee
Samantha L Williams
Kaitlin Benedict
Dallas J Smith
George R Thompson
Mitsuru Toda

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some patients with coccidioidomycosis experience prolonged respiratory and systemic symptoms. However, data on prevalence and persistence of most symptoms are lacking. Using an insurance claims database, we identified patients with coccidioidomycosis diagnoses in the United States during 2017-2023. We assessed prevalence of associated symptoms from 6 months before to 1 year after first diagnosis code (index date) and compared post-index date prevalence to baseline (within 6 to 4 months before index date). Among 2,640 patients, cough (20.8%), dyspnea (13.0%), and fatigue (8.8%) were the most common symptoms at index date. Dyspnea and erythema nodosum were elevated 3-6 months post-index date (p<0.03), and fatigue, headache, joint pain, and weakness were elevated 9-12 months post-index date compared with baseline (p<0.05).These findings demonstrate that symptoms can persist in coccidioidomycosis patients, which could help inform clinical management and refine estimates of the health and economic burden of coccidioidomycosis.

Indexed as

CoccidioidomycosisAdolescentAdultAgedChildFatigueFemaleHistory, 21st CenturyHumansInsurance, HealthMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceSymptom BurdenUnited StatesYoung AdultCoccidioidomycosisfatiguefungiinfection-associated chronic illnesses and conditionspostinfectious disorderssigns and symptomsUnited StatesValley fever

Identifiers

PMID41570182
PMCPMC12829482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.