Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41569163›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2026

Compact bacterial recombination complexes drive efficient kilobase-scale knock-in in mammalian cells.

Yining Luo, Qin Jiang, Yuanhao Qu, Wenqing Li, Ruofei Liu, Yong Zhu, Yingpei Xie, Chuanyi Jiang, Chen Chen, Le Cong and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yining LuoDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Qin JiangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Yuanhao QuDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States.
Wenqing LiCenter for Reproduction and Genetics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Biomedicine of IHM, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.
Ruofei LiuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Yong ZhuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Yingpei XieDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Chuanyi JiangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Chen ChenDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Le CongDepartment of Pathology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4725-8714
Feng HanSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.
Jianqiang BaoCenter for Reproduction and Genetics, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Biomedicine of IHM, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1248-2687
Chengkun WangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211111, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2505-7295

Funding

Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation 2408085J016Center for Advanced Interdisciplinary Science and Biomedicine of IHM QYPY20230032Jiangsu Science and Technology Association Youth Science and Technology TJ-2023-005Jiangsu Shuangchuang Project JSSCTD202450Nanjing Medical UniversityNational Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFC3408100National Natural Science Foundation of China 82403421Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20240529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Efficient homologous recombination, homology-directed repair (HDR), remains a major hurdle for precise genome editing in mammalian cells, particularly for kilobase-scale insertions. Bacterial recombineering proteins, such as RecE and RecT, offer potential solutions, but their activity in eukaryotic systems has been largely uncharacterized. Here, we identify Escherichia coli RecE (EcRecE) as a potent enhancer of HDR in mammalian cells. Targeted recruitment of EcRecE via CRISPR/Cas9 significantly increased HDR efficiency at multiple genomic loci across different cellular contexts, including human embryonic stem cells, achieving a 3-6-fold enhancement in the integration efficiency of kilobase-scale sequences. Furthermore, in combination with RecT and a catalytically inactive Cas9 (dCas9), applying functional domain engineering, we developed a dCas9-miniRecTE editor that enhances large-fragment integration without introducing double-strand breaks in human cells and primary mouse neurons, achieving ∼20% kilobase-scale knock-in efficiency. These results establish EcRecE as a versatile tool for improving precision genome engineering, with potential applications in therapeutic gene editing.

Indexed as

Escherichia coli ProteinsGene EditingGene Knock-In TechniquesRec A RecombinasesRecombinational DNA RepairAnimalsCRISPR-Cas SystemsEmbryonic Stem CellsEscherichia coliHEK293 CellsHumansMiceNeuronsEscherichia coli ProteinsRec A Recombinases

Identifiers

PMID41569163
PMCPMC12825301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.