Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568986›Full record

ArticleClinical oral implants research2026

Long-Term Clinical, Radiographic and Esthetic Outcomes of Zirconia Dental Implants: A 10-Year Prospective Multicenter Study.

S Roehling, K H Bormann, M M Bornstein, S Laval, F Thieringer, M Gahlert

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral implants research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

S RoehlingClinic for Oral and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Swiss MAM Research Group, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
K H BormannClinic for Oral- and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
M M BornsteinDepartment of Oral Health & Medicine, University Center for Dental Medicine Basel UZB, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-7773-8957
S LavalClinic for Oral- and Maxillofacial Surgery, Katharinenhospital, Klinikum Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
F ThieringerClinic for Oral and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Swiss MAM Research Group, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3035-9308
M GahlertClinic for Oral and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Swiss MAM Research Group, Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

Straumann Group
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to prospectively investigate the long-term clinical performance of a commercially available one-piece zirconia dental implant system over 10 years. MATERIAL AND

methodsA multicenter, open-label study was conducted at three clinical centers in Germany. Forty-four patients with single-tooth gaps meeting specific inclusion criteria received 44 yttria-stabilized zirconia (Y-TZP) implants featuring a sandblasted and acid-etched (ZLA) surface. Clinical and radiographic follow-ups were performed at 1, 3, 5, and 10 years to assess implant survival, success, peri-implant bone levels, and esthetic outcomes using Pink Esthetic Score (PES) and White Esthetic Score (WES).

resultsAt the 10-year follow-up, 35 patients with 35 implants were available for evaluation. The estimated 10-year survival rate was 97.7% (95% CI: 97.27-98.13). Three implants (8.6%) showed biological complications, including peri-implant mucositis in 2 implants (5.7%) and peri-implantitis in 1 implant (2.9%), leading to a success rate of 91.4% (95% CI: 76.9-97.8). Peri-implant bone loss was moderate, averaging 1.20 (±0.61) mm over 10 years, with stable bone levels observed after the initial remodeling phase. Esthetic outcomes revealed a slight increase in PES (7.4 to 7.8) and a minor decrease in WES (7.0 to 6.7) between years 5 and 10.

conclusionsZirconia implants demonstrated high long-term survival and success rates, moderate bone loss, and favorable esthetic outcomes. These findings support their use as a clinically reliable and esthetically acceptable long-term alternative to titanium implants. However, the limited sample size highlights the need for further confirmation in larger cohorts.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsDental Implants, Single-ToothEsthetics, DentalYttriumZirconiumAdultAgedDental Implantation, EndosseousDental Prosthesis DesignDental Restoration FailureFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDental ImplantsYttriumZirconiumzirconium oxideceramic implantsclinical investigationdental implantsimplant survivalmarginal bone losssuccess ratesurvival rateyttria stabilized tetragonal zirconiazirconium oxide

Identifiers

PMID41568986
PMCPMC13051410

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.