Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568962›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2026

Outer membrane vesicles from

Zong-Xiu Wu, Ding-Jie An, Yi-Xuan Kou, Qing Yang, Zhi-Qiang Zhang, Li Chen, Guang-Ping Gao, Gui-Sheng Gao, Bin-Tong Yang, Yuan-Huan Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Zong-Xiu Wu *Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai, China.
Ding-Jie An *Institute of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, China.
Yi-Xuan KouCollege of Veterinary Medicine/College of Animal Science and Technology, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Qing YangMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai, China.
Zhi-Qiang ZhangHebei Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, China.
Li ChenHebei Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, China.
Guang-Ping GaoHebei Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, China.
Gui-Sheng GaoHebei Key Laboratory of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinhuangdao, China.
Bin-Tong YangMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1709-2282
Yuan-Huan KangMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1379-1126

Funding

Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation of Guangdong Province 2025A1515012527Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2023QD024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Aeromonas veroniiBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial VaccinesCarpsFish DiseasesGram-Negative Bacterial InfectionsAnimalsAntibodies, BacterialVaccines, InactivatedAntibodies, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBacterial VaccinesVaccines, InactivatedAeromonas veroniiimmune protectionimmunogenicityouter membrane vesicles

Identifiers

PMID41568962
PMCPMC12955407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.