Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568867›Full record

ArticleAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)2026

Core-Shell: Resolving the Dilemma of Hard Carbon Anodes by Sealing Nanoporous Particles With Semi-Permeable Coatings.

Paul Alexander Appel, Carsten Prinz, Jian Liang Low, Nahom Enkubahri Asres, Shu-Han Wu, Annica Freytag, Jonas Krug von Nidda, Nader Amadeu de Sousa, Tim-Patrick Fellinger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paul Alexander AppelDivision 3.6 Electrochemical Energy Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Carsten PrinzDivision 6.3 Structure Analysis, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Jian Liang LowDivision 3.6 Electrochemical Energy Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Nahom Enkubahri AsresDivision 6.3 Structure Analysis, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Shu-Han WuDivision 3.6 Electrochemical Energy Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Annica FreytagResearch Group Operando Battery Analysis, Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, Hahn-Meitner-Platz 1, Berlin, 14109, Germany.
Jonas Krug von NiddaDivision 3.6 Electrochemical Energy Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Nader Amadeu de SousaDivision 6.3 Structure Analysis, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.
Tim-Patrick FellingerDivision 3.6 Electrochemical Energy Materials, Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und -prüfung (BAM), Unter den Eichen 87, 12203, Berlin, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-2347

Funding

BMFTR Project "Dialysorb" 03XP0410ABMFTR Project "ENTISE" 03XP0579CBMFTR Project "NMR-Batt" 03XP0458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A core-shell strategy is introduced to overcome the dilemma of common non-graphitic hard carbon anodes, linking high reversible storage capacity to practically unacceptable irreversible losses in the first cycle(s). Just as graphite homogeneously combines effective lithium storage with an electrolyte solvent-sieving function, we show that both of these functions could be strategically integrated into non-graphitic carbons in a heterogeneous structure. Highly porous activated carbons are sealed by kinetically tuned gas-phase deposition of non-graphitic carbon to form a functional core-shell structure. Gas sorption porosimetry on core, shell, core-shell, and cracked core-shell particles confirms preserved core porosity and a semi-permeable shell. Diethyl carbonate sorption analysis is introduced as a more suitable probe than N

Indexed as

Activated CarbonCore‐ShellDiethyl Carbonate Vapor SorptionHard Carbon AnodeSodium‐Ion Battery

Identifiers

PMID41568867
PMCPMC12955508

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.