Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568288›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2026

Forced vital capacity as a survival predictor in systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary hypertension.

Claudia Iannone, Stefano Stano, Maria Rosa Pellico, Andrea Cito, Marco Capodiferro, Roberto Caporali, Fabio Cacciapaglia, Nicoletta Del Papa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claudia IannoneDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5686-0127
Stefano StanoRheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Maria Rosa PellicoDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Andrea CitoRheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Marco CapodiferroRheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Roberto CaporaliDepartment of Clinical Sciences and Community Health, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Fabio CacciapagliaRheumatology Unit, Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7479-4462
Nicoletta Del PapaUOC Clinica Reumatologica, ASST Gaetano Pini-CTO, Piazza Cardinal Ferrari 1, Milan 20122, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-8852

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary hypertension associated with systemic sclerosis (SSc-PH) carries a significant risk of mortality. Although interstitial lung disease (ILD) often coexists with SSc-PH, its impact on prognosis varies considerably depending on disease extension. The prognostic implications of different degrees of functional impairment secondary to ILD in patients with SSc-PH remain poorly understood. Objectives: This study aimed to stratify patients with SSc-PH according to their functional parameters and to identify potential prognostic factors in different patterns of ILD extension. Design: A retrospective study was conducted on consecutive patients with SSc-PH diagnosed according to the European Society of Cardiology/European Respiratory Society guidelines for PH since 2015, from two Italian Scleroderma Centers. Methods: Patients were classified according to high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) findings and forced vital capacity (FVC) values as pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) without ILD, PH-ILD with FVC ⩾70%, or FVC <70%. Survival analysis, clinical outcomes, and prognostic factors were assessed by Kaplan-Meier curves, multivariate logistic regression, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis. Results: Fifty-three patients with SSc-PH were enrolled, and their 5-year overall survival rate was 66.7%. The 29 patients with PH-ILD demonstrated significantly lower survival than the 24 patients with PAH (48% vs 87%, Conclusion: An FVC <70% at baseline represents an important negative prognostic factor in patients with SSc-PH, independently of the extension of ILD on HRCT scan. Functional assessment may complement radiological evaluation and emphasize the importance of routine monitoring of lung function for risk stratification in patients with SSc-PH.

Indexed as

forced vital capacityprognosispulmonary hypertensionsystemic sclerosis

Identifiers

PMID41568288
PMCPMC12816533

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.