Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568123›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Changes in Care and Outcome for Children and Adolescents Living With HIV/AIDS During the COVID19 Pandemic in Germany-A Longitudinal Study.

Tobias Hante, Emilia Salzmann-Manrique, Marla Braun, Stefan Schöning, Stephan Schultze-Straßer, Björn Steffen, Eva Herrmann, Christoph Königs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tobias HanteGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Emilia Salzmann-ManriqueGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Marla BraunGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Stefan SchöningGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Stephan Schultze-StraßerGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Björn SteffenGoethe University Frankfurt, Department of Internal Medicine Frankfurt Germany.
Eva HerrmannGoethe University Frankfurt, Institute of Biostatistics and Mathematical Modelling Frankfurt Germany.
Christoph KönigsGoethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital Frankfurt, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Frankfurt Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4597-2439

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: The COVID-19 pandemic impacted daily life and healthcare. This study investigated how this affected the outcome in children and adolescents living with HIV/AIDS. Methods: This study investigated medical visits and outcomes (viral load, immunological parameters) in participants in the German Pediatric and Adolescent HIV cohort for 30 months, covering a period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Results: Fifty-two participants receiving antiretroviral therapy (27 females, 25 males; median age: 18 years, IQR: 15.0, 22.0) were analysed. Fifty percent of patients had fewer medical visits, 21% had an unchanged number of visits, and 29% had more medical visits when comparing the pandemic period with the prior period. ( Conclusion: Overall, the study shows a negative impact during the COVID-19 pandemic on the outcome in children and adolescents living with HIV in Germany and indicates the fragile nature of virological control in this population. Appropriate measures including virtual consultations should be implemented to improve outcome in future pandemic situations.

Indexed as

antiretroviral therapyCOVID19pediatric HIVretention in care

Identifiers

PMID41568123
PMCPMC12816976

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.