Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41568081›Full record

ArticleSurgical case reports2026

Immune Thrombocytopenia Successfully Controlled by Dissection of an Enlarged Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastasis from Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary: A Case Report.

Yoshihito Iijima, Takaki Mizoguchi, Masahito Ishikawa, Shun Iwai, Nozomu Motono, Hidetaka Uramoto

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In one paragraph

Article in Surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yoshihito IijimaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Takaki MizoguchiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Masahito IshikawaDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Shun IwaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Nozomu MotonoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hidetaka UramotoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Kanazawa Medical University, Ishikawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionImmune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is an autoimmune hematologic disorder characterized by a reduced platelet count resulting from immune-mediated platelet destruction and/or impaired thrombopoiesis. This condition is often associated with malignant tumors, making perioperative management crucial to maintain hemostasis during and after surgery. Herein, we report a case of ITP successfully controlled following surgical dissection of a large mediastinal lymph node metastasis originating from squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary. CASE PRESENTATION: A 57-year-old man with poorly controlled ITP was found to have progressively enlarging mediastinal lymph nodes on chest CT over 4 months. The largest lymph node measured 72× 37× 31 mm. The patient received preoperative intravenous immunoglobulin therapy (0.4 g/kg/day) for 4 days, after which mediastinal lymph node dissection was safely performed without hemorrhagic complications. The platelet count improved transiently after surgery. Histopathology revealed metastatic poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma, but imaging failed to identify a primary lesion, leading to a diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary.

conclusionsWith appropriate preoperative management, the platelet count was effectively controlled, allowing safe removal of the large mediastinal lymph node. As the platelet level improved postoperatively, prednisolone tapering was initiated. Given that recurrent malignancy may precipitate a decline in platelet count, close follow-up is warranted.

Indexed as

carcinoma of unknown primaryImmune thrombocytopenic purpuranodal dissectionsurgery

Identifiers

PMID41568081
PMCPMC12815691

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