Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567968›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology2025

Bupivacaine with methylprednisolone in ESP block reduces postoperative pain and opioid consumption after lumbar spine surgery.

Masoud Nashibi, Parisa Sezari, Farhad Safari, Arash Aziznezhad, Ali Kheiandish, Saleh Shahsavari, Hasanali Ahmadi, Atieh Sadat Moosavi Tarshizi, Niloofar Deravi, Sogol Asgari

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Article in International journal of physiology, pathophysiology and pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Masoud NashibiAnesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Parisa SezariAnesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Farhad SafariAnesthesiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Arash AziznezhadUniversal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN) Tehran, Iran.
Ali KheiandishDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Saleh ShahsavariDepartment of Surgery, Shohadaye Tajrish Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Hasanali AhmadiSkull Base Research Center, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Atieh Sadat Moosavi TarshiziDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Niloofar DeraviStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.
Sogol AsgariSkull Base Research Center, Loghman Hakim Hospital, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pain management in spine surgery is challenging. While opioids are effective, their significant adverse effects, including respiratory depression, necessitate opioid-sparing strategies. The Erector Spinae Plane (ESP) block has emerged as a promising regional technique. This study investigates whether the addition of methylprednisolone to bupivacaine in an ESP block enhances postoperative analgesia and reduces opioid consumption in patients undergoing lumbar spine surgery.

methodThis prospective, randomized clinical trial (Ethical Approval ID: IR.SBMU.RETECH.REC.1403.467) included 64 patients (18-65 years) for two- or three-level lumbar spine surgery. Patients were randomized into two groups: the control group (bupivacaine alone) and the intervention group (bupivacaine combined with methylprednisolone). Data were collected on intraoperative metrics (e.g., fluid therapy, blood loss, operation time), opioid consumption, postoperative pain scores (NRS), incidence of nausea and shivering, blood glucose levels, and need for rescue analgesia up to one month post-surgery.

resultsThe methylprednisolone group showed significantly lower narcotics consumption (intraoperatively and in the PACU). The pain level (NRS) was also lower in this group for up to four weeks post-operation. There were no significant inter-group differences in surgery duration, anesthetic consumption, bleeding, or the incidence of nausea and chills.

conclusionThe use of methylprednisolone as an adjuvant to bupivacaine in the ESP block improves the quality and duration of analgesia in spine surgery patients. However, the transient elevation in blood glucose levels highlights the need for careful glucose monitoring.

Indexed as

bupivacaineerector spinae plane blocklumbar vertebraeMethylprednisolonepostoperative pain

Identifiers

PMID41567968
PMCPMC12816988

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.