Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567940›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of laboratory medicine2025

Infection prevention and control practices, policy adherence and knowledge of healthcare workers at COVID-19 treatment centres in Nigeria.

Adesola Olalekan, Bamidele Iwalokun, Marcellinus Aguwa, Abosede Adegbite, Barakat Bello, Sunday Adesola, Olusola Ojurongbe, Olayinka Ogunleye, Taiwo Ojurongbe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African journal of laboratory medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Adesola OlalekanDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9203-8801
Bamidele IwalokunDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Nigerian Institute of Medical Research, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4247-2797
Marcellinus AguwaDepartment of Clinical Psychology, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4650-7173
Abosede AdegbiteDepartment of Medicine, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4110-3490
Barakat BelloDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4273-5166
Sunday AdesolaInfectious Diseases Hospital, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7981-7560
Olusola OjurongbeCenter for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Oyo, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6967-9187
Olayinka OgunleyeDepartment of Pharmacology, Therapeutics and Toxicology, College of Medicine, Lagos State University, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-1909
Taiwo OjurongbeDepartment of Statistics, Osun State University Osogbo, Osun, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7756-9666

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Infection prevention and control (IPC) practices are crucial for protecting patients and healthcare workers (HCWs), especially during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. This crisis has underscored the importance of IPC strategies in understanding health system readiness and strengthening preparedness for future pandemics. Objective: This study investigated healthcare personnel's IPC knowledge, adherence to safety policies, and implementation of IPC procedures in COVID-19 treatment centres across Nigeria. Methods: A cross-sectional, multicentre study was conducted among 113 respondents, that is, 57 HCWs and 56 volunteers, from 23 June 2020 to 15 March 2021. An electronic questionnaire adapted from validated instruments was used. Results: Out of 113 respondents, 69 (61%) demonstrated good IPC practices, with high adherence ( Conclusion: While face mask use and hand hygiene compliance were high, gaps remained in IPC training and consistent use of full PPE. Strengthening training, IPC knowledge, policy standardisation, and resource equity is important for stronger IPC compliance during health emergencies. What this study adds: The study identified key factors supporting future pandemic preparedness by examining the control and preventive strategies implemented at various CTCs in Nigeria. It also emphasised the need for standardised policies, which are essential for building resilient healthcare systems during public health crises.

Indexed as

coronavirus disease 2019facility policieshealthcare workersinfection prevention and controlknowledge assessmentpandemic preparedness

Identifiers

PMID41567940
PMCPMC12817001

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.