Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567895›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Home-Based Occupational Therapy for Emotion-Related School Attendance Challenges: Two Case Studies.

Fugen Oto, Naoko Matsuda, Kaori Ito, Atsuko Morikawa, Hiromi Fujii

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fugen OtoRehabilitation, Iroha Visiting Nurse Rehabilitation Station, Hiroshima, JPN.
Naoko MatsudaRehabilitation, Developmental Support Room Mifaso, Hiroshima, JPN.
Kaori ItoRehabilitation, Kanon Co. Ltd, Hiroshima, JPN.
Atsuko MorikawaRehabilitation, Kanon Co. Ltd, Hiroshima, JPN.
Hiromi FujiiOccupational Therapy, Graduate School, Yamagata Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Yamagata, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emotion-related school attendance challenges (ER-SAC) refer to school attendance difficulties rooted in emotional issues. This report examined the support process and outcomes of home-based occupational therapy in two junior high school students experiencing long-term absenteeism and social withdrawal. Both students exhibited emotional difficulties, including anxiety, interpersonal tension, and impulsivity, that disrupted daily routines, impaired self-care, and led to social avoidance. Occupational therapists initiated home visits by building trust, then gradually introduced strategies to restructure daily routines, verbalize emotions, enhance self-understanding, and set interest-based goals. Both cases demonstrated improvements in interpersonal relationships, leisure activities, and coping skills. In Case 1, vocational exploration and growing introspection fostered future aspirations. In Case 2, reduced impulsivity and mistrust improved social skills, enabling desired participation in club and sports activities. Both students progressed from "blockage and isolation" to "social connection and active participation". Home-based occupational therapy appears effective for life restructuring and social reintegration in students with ER-SAC. The support model offers practical guidance for similar student cases, emphasizing the need for flexible, individualized plans considering emotional, cognitive, and social characteristics over uniform interventions.

Indexed as

adolescent mental healthemotion-related school attendance challenges (er-sac)home-based occupational therapyschool nonattendancesocial reintegration

Identifiers

PMID41567895
PMCPMC12818908

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.