Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41567810›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in medical oncology2026

Efficacy and safety of induction chemoimmunotherapy in older patients with unresectable stage III NSCLC: a real-world multicenter study.

Xingyu Du, Huan Li, Song Guan, Hui Wang, Li Wen, Cuimeng Tian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in medical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xingyu DuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4786-6656
Huan LiDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, China.
Song GuanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing, China.
Hui WangDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care, Hebei PetroChina Central Hospital, Langfang, Hebei, China.
Li WenDepartment of Emergency, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No. 9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing 101149, China.
Cuimeng TianDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University & Beijing Tuberculosis and Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, No. 9 Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing 101149, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The benefit of adding immunotherapy to induction chemotherapy before definitive chemoradiotherapy (CRT) in older patients with unresectable stage III non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unclear. Objectives: This real-world study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of induction chemoimmunotherapy followed by CRT in this patient population. Design: A real-world multicenter study. Methods: In this retrospective, multicenter study, we enrolled patients aged ⩾65 years with unresectable stage III NSCLC who received CRT between January 2014 and June 2024. Patients were stratified into two groups: the induction chemoimmunotherapy group (I-CRT), who received PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors plus chemotherapy before CRT, and the control group (Non-I-CRT), who received CRT without any prior immunotherapy. Propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance baseline characteristics. The primary endpoints were progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: Among 260 patients, 141 received I-CRT and 119 constituted the Non-I-CRT control group. After 1:1 PSM (97 patients per group), the I-CRT group showed significantly improved outcomes compared to the Non-I-CRT group: median PFS was 23.4 versus 11.6 months ( Conclusion: Induction chemoimmunotherapy before CRT is feasible in selected older NSCLC patients, offering survival benefits without significant safety concerns.

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapyinduction chemoimmunotherapynon-small-cell lung cancerolder patientsprognosis

Identifiers

PMID41567810
PMCPMC12816512

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